非谓语动词作定语 By Mrs Xiao 谓语动词与非谓语动词的定谓语动词与非谓语动词的定义区别义区别Revision 谓语:说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。它有人称、数量、时态和语态的变化。单个谓语情态动词 / 助动词 + v.系动词e.g. We study. We will go to colleage. You are students. He is sent to Shanghai. 被动语态 to do doingdone非谓语:主要包括不定式( to do ), v-ing 形式以及过去分词 pp ( done )。无人称,数的变化,不单独作谓语,但保留动词特点,可以有宾语或状语。I have something to tell you.The boy wearing a red T-shirt is Jack. The lesson given is very important.非谓语动词 doingdoing动名词的特点:动名词的特点:① ① 性能性能② ② 用途用途 a swimming pool = a pool for swimming a dancing Teddy = a Teddy for dancing drinkingdrinking water waterreadingreading room room=the water for drinking=the water for drinking动名词动名词=the room for reading=the room for reading Pratice one 1. None is allowed to smoke in the __________(wait) __________(wait) room.room.2. The __________(speed) car come to a stop all of a 2. The __________(speed) car come to a stop all of a sudden.sudden.3. These are the __________(build) materials.3. These are the __________(build) materials.4. The __________(read) room is bright and large.4. The __________(read) room is bright and large.5. He is holding a __________(walk) stick.5. He is holding a __________(walk) stick.1. Waiting 2. speeding 3. building 4. reading 5. walking 主动、进行、主动、进行、令人……的令人……的V-ing V-ing 现在分词特现在分词特点点The The swimmingswimming boy is Tom. boy is Tom. (( 主动、进行)主动、进行)the room the room facingfacing south south(主动)(主动)The film is The film is disappointingdisappointing..(令人……的(令人……的 ))The letter The letter being writtenbeing written is for Sandy is for Sandy(( 被动被动...