高考英语专项（二）高考英语单项选择解题技巧一．命题原则 突出语境，强化语意，强调运用二．单项选择题命题特点覆盖面广，重点突出淡化语法结构，重视能力突出在语境中运用知识的考查三．英语单项选择解题技巧（一）找准关键词语1.It is______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.(广东) A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly此题的关键词是 any, 因为 any 常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,而此句不是疑问句，也不是条件句,所以应该是否定句。no 本身就相当于 not any，于是排除 A。.因此，正确答案D(hardly=almost not)。（二）分析句子结构2.This is the main use that the scientists make______ natural resources.A. in B. up of C. from D. of 有些试题的考本来十分简单,但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们十分熟悉的固定词组有意拆开,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉。that the scientists make…是定语从句,关系代词 that 是代表先行词 use 的,将其置入定语从句中,就得到 that the scientists make use..显然是考查 make use of 这一词组。正确答案是 D。（三）适当转换句式3.---Mr. Wang ,whom would you rather ______ the important meeting?---Tom.A. have attend B. have attended C. having attend D. have to attend 有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。如：将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，将无序句调整为正常句。此题若将疑问句改为陈述句，就是 I have Tom attend the important meeting。其中 would rather 后必须跟动词原形，have sb do sth.所以选 A。（四）补全省略成分4.---What do you think made Mary so upset? --- ______her new bike.(上海)A. Lost B. As she lost C. Losing D. Because of losing 口语中会使用一些省略句，作题是若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。此题将答句补全，就是 Losing her new bike made Mary so upset。显然，只能选 C，用动名词作主语。（五）删除干扰部分5.We agree to accept______ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. whomever 就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、...
