1. 冠词（ 4 点） 除复习冠词的基本用法外，其“例外”用法值得注意。1). 表示“某一”的意思时，专有名词及月份、星期的名词前用 a或 an 。例如： On a Saturday morning he got lost in the mountain.2). a / an + 名词 + 修饰性的定语从句或介词短语。例如：Mrs. Taylor has __ 8-year-old daughter who has __ gift for painting — she has won two national prizes. （ 2005 浙江）A.a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a 又如：For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. (2006 山东 )A.a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 3). 在句中第一次出现的名词不等于不特指，完全看语境的暗示。例如：— I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over __ keyboard.— You shouldn’t put drinks near __ computer. (2006 北京 )A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a The stage 影员职业 ; go on the stage 从事影艺职业 ; on stage 在演出4). music 、 nature 、 society 前通常不用冠词，除非特指。例如：I know you don’t like __ music very much. But what do you think of __ music in the film we saw yesterday? (2006 全国 III)A./; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 2. 形容词、副词（ 3 点）1). 几个形容词作定语的排序问题。 理论上若干形容词可共同作一个名词的定语，其排列顺序是：描绘形容词 + 大小 ( 长短高低 ) 形容词 + 形状形容词 + 年龄 ( 新旧 ) 形容词 + 颜色形容词 + 国籍形容词 + 材料形容词 + 用途 ( 类别 ) 形容词 + 名词。例如：This __ girl is Lind’s cousin. (2005 北京 )A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish 2) . 绝不能忽略 less 、 least 及worse, worst 等表示“更少”、“ 最少”、“更糟”、“最糟”等概念的比较级和最高级的使用。例如：Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ___ of my friends. （ 2007 上海）A.more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefully D. the least carefully3). cannot…too… 无论…...
