形容词副词比较等级归纳(2)VIP免费

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com形容词副词比较级的用法1、形容词、副词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较, 标志词语 than.其结构形式如下: 主语 + 谓语 ( 系动词 )+ 形容词 / 副词比较级 + than+ 对比成分(或从句）， This picture is more beautiful than that one.21 世纪教育网版权所有 The sun is much bigger than the moon (is). It is warmer today than it was yesterday.注意：当 than 前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词或者该动词或助动词可以省略。Eg. He works much harder than she works . (= she does ) （than 为连词） He works much harder than she / her.(用宾格 her 时 than 当做介词）特殊结构：A 和 B 比较，哪个较...?Who is more hard-working, Tina or Tara? Which is more important, reading or speaking?www.21-cn-jy.com Who works harder, Tina or Tara?2、表示物体数量多少的比较：注意名词的可数与不可数 Tom has 3 apples. Sam has 10 apples.→ Sam has more apples than Tom. (many)→ Tom has fewer apples than Sam.(few) Tom drinks 3 glasses of milk. Sam drinks 5 glasses of milk.→Sam drinks more milk than Tom. (much)→Tom drinks less milk than Sam. (little)3、形容词的比较级必须是同类事物相比：Sandy’s hair is longer than Lisa’s (hair).=Sandy has longer hair than Lisa (has)My eyes are bigger than yours=I have bigger eyes than youThe weather in Chongqing is hotter than Beijing (错)21 教育网The weather in Chongqing is hotter than the weather in Beijing.21·世纪*教育网=The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in Beijing.The students in Class 1 are cleverer than the students in Class 3The students in Class 1 are cleverer than those in Class 3用 that 代替可数单数名词和不可数名词，用 those 代替可数名词复数4、形容词比较级前可加表示程度的修饰语，但意思不同1）用 much/ a lot/ far/ by far 等表示“…得多”之意。 21 世纪教育网 -- 中国最大...