1 连词(conjunctions) 并列连词 (表一) 连词 从属连词 (表二) 表一 并列连词 功能 用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子
并列连词 词义 备注 例句 and 和 用于肯定句 那么 祈使句+逗号+and +将来时 Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam
or 或者 用于否定句及疑问句 否则 祈使句+逗号+or+将来时 Hurry up, or you’ll be late
but 但是 不能与 though/although连用 so 所以 不能与 because 连用 both…and 不仅… 而且 谓语动词用复数 Both Tom and I are interested in playing the guitar
not only…but also 谓语动词用就近原则,即后者 Not only Wendy but also I am good at singing
as well as 谓语动词用就近原则,即前者 Tim as well as I w alks to school every day
neither…nor 既不… 也不 谓语动词用就近原则,即后者 Neither the students nor the teacher w as hurt in the accident
either…or 要么… 要么 谓语动词用就近原则,即后者 Either you or Xiao Li will attend the meeting tomorrow
while 然而 用来连接前后结构相同但意思相反的句子 I like to play video games while my brother doesn’t
表二 从属连词 功能 用来引导从句,如宾语从句,状语从句 从属连词 词义 备注 例句 th