1 2 0 0 0 -2 0 1 9 年历年专四语法真题答案 2 0 1 9 年 11. Moving from beginning to end by order of time, narration relies on a more natural pattern of organization than ________. A. will other types of writing B. do other types of writing C. on other types of writing D. other types of writing 解析：选D。本题很明显的一道送分题，考查比较状语从句。观察句子和选项，可看出本题要比较的对象是“narration”和“other types of writing”。than 在此处是连词，后面需要接句子，后接应是other types of writing rely on natural pattern of organization，与主句一致部分可省略，即 other types of writing。 12. ________ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive. A. If it not had been for B. If had it not been for C. Had it not been for D. Had not it been for 解析：选C。考查虚拟语气。当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should 等助动词时，可以将 if 省略，然后将 were，had 或 should 等词移至句首，注意从句中否定词 not 不需要提前。本句正常语序为 If it had not been for the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive 。16 年19 题，17 年19 题，18年20 题都考过虚拟语气，说明该考点较为重要，不排除 20 年会继续出现。 13. Members of the Parliament were poised ________ ahead with a bill to approve construction of the oil pipeline. A. to move B. moving C. to moving D. at moving 解析：选A。考查固定搭配。固定搭配没什么好说的，平常多积累。be poised to do sth.表示“做好准备随时做某事”。pipeline 意为“管道”。 14. Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions that otherwise ________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing. A. may remain B. could remain C. must have remained D. might have remained 解析：选D。考查虚拟语气。是的，他来了，他又来了！重要考点，圈出来！otherwise 表示的是“要不然，否则的话”。主句中的谓语动词是cou...
