百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我11 托福写作总结托福考试的介绍:综合写作( integrated)20 分钟 主要靠听力Write 理想字数 150 字/20分钟理想分数 3~4 分独立写作( independent) 30 分钟理想字数 350 字/25分钟理想分数 4~5 分算分方法: (integrated + independent)/2*6 POOL: 熟练掌握题库185 道题目,最少读三遍,对题目进行分类(合并题目,掌握热点)Education Learning 托福考试热点Environment Lessons in life Modern technology Mass media 独立写作的框架:(开头 50 字,结尾 50 字,中间分三段,每段80 个字。)Definition History Importance 1. IntroductionControversy Quotation Bridge Main point 百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我22 Hook常用表达:1. Contrary to what most people believe, ( ) are not a modern concept. History 2. ( ) have a venerable history, dating back to thousands of years ago. 3. ( ) have a history nearly as long as human civilization itself. 4. Ancient Chinese/ ancient Egyptians/ ancient Indians/ cavemen ( ).These activities can be seen as the earliest forms of ( ). 1. ( ) be playing an increasingly important role in ( ). 2. ( ) be an indispensable part in ( ). 3. ( ) has/ve had enormous (tremendous) impacts (influences/effects) on every aspect (fact) of ( ). 4. ( ) has/ve evolved into a multi-billion dollar industry. 1. Opinions about ( ) ’s effects on ( ) have varied. 2. Has created considerable controversy in/among ( ). Native ( 本土化)Explanation ( sb ), one of the greater and most influential (most brilliant, foremost) Chinese (philosophers, scholars, educators, thinkers, writers, artists, statesmen, military, leaders, scientists ⋯)(of the 20th century) remarked (commented, has put it),“⋯”. Imagination (Mencius) history is a clear mirror, history is a bright lamp, history is a wise teacher. 百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我33 (Con...