典 型 陷 阱 题 详 解 - 定 语 从句 1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 【 陷 阱 】 容 易 误 选 A 或 B， 将 A、B 中的 which 和 it 误 认为是其后句子的主语。 【 分析】 最佳答案是 C， around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句， 而在该从句中， 主语是 high mountains， around which 是表语， 所以句子谓语应用复数 were， 而不是用单数 was。请做以下类例题目（答案均为 C）： (1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are (2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are (3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. which C. where D. what 【 陷 阱 】 容 易 误 选 B， 认为 around 是介词， 选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital， 在此用作介词 around 的宾语。 【 分析】 最佳答案为 C。以上语法分析并不算错， 但问题是， 照此分析， 此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院， 我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤， 而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是：句中的 around 不是介词， 而是副词， 意为“在附近”；其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital， 句意为：附近有没有一家医院， 我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 【 陷 阱 】 此题容 易 误 选 A， 许多同学一看到题...
