江苏无锡2018年中考英语真题试题含解析

江苏省无锡市 2018 年中考英语真题试题第 I 卷一、单项选择在 A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Let ’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. above B. against C. across D. around【答案】 B 【解析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。A. above在⋯⋯正上方；B. against反对，紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿； D. around围绕，在附近。结合句意可知，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，答案为B。2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.A. where B. who C. how D. when【答案】 B 【解析】句意：你不会因为你是谁而赢得尊重，而是你能做些什么来赢得尊重。A. where 在哪里； B. who谁； C. how 怎么样； D. when 何时。结合句意可知，答案为B。3. — I ’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? — Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as【答案】 A 【解析】句意：——我计划今年夏天去爬黄山。你愿意一起去吗？——哇！这既令人兴奋又富有挑战性。我加入。 A. as well as也，既⋯又⋯；B. as good as一样好； C. as long as只要； D. as far as只要，据⋯。 exciting与 challenging是并列关系， as well as该词组为连词，作“同；和；也”讲时，连接同等并列成分。故答案为A。点睛：（1）as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”讲，它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致，如：Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。（＝ Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me.）Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy. 电能既可以被转变成声能, 又可以被转变成光能。（2）as well as用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”，如：You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。He plays the ...