(一)演奏术语accelerando/accel
Adagio Allegretto allegro andante cantabile crescendo/cresc
da capo/
dal segno/
decrescendo/decresc
dimimmndo/dim
fine ( =forte ) (=fortissimo)legatolentomezzo (=mezzo forte ) ( =mezzo piano )moderatop(=piano)pp(=pianissimo)pocorallentando/rall
ritardando/ritard
gradually getting quickerslow(at ease )fairly quick( but not as quick as allegro )quick( cheerful )at a walking pacein a singing stylegradually getting louderrepeat from the beginningrepeat from the sign becoming gradually softerbecoming gradually softerthe endloudvery loudsmoothlyslowhalf( moderately )moderately loudmoderately quietmoderately( allegro moderato ; moderately quick )quietvery quieta little , slightlygradually getting slowergradually getting slower逐渐加快慢( 舒适 ) 稍快( 但不及 allegro快) 快( 欢乐