英语句子分类 Types of English Sentences句子种类学习要点：目的按使用的目的陈述句疑问句类型肯定句否定句例句We love our motherland.否定谓语: They don’t go to work on Sundays.否定主语：Nobody will agree with you.否定宾语：We saw nothing in the darkness.否定状语：They came here not by bike but on foot.Are you a worker? / Haven’t you seen the film?When do you watch TV? / What are they doing now?Do you want tea or coffee? Either will do.Does he learn Japanese or French? He learns French.They are going to the airport, aren’t they?You haven’t finished your homework, have you?一般疑问句特殊疑问句选择疑问句反意疑问句 : 当陈述句部分含有never, no, hardly, seldom, little等否定意义的副词时，附加问句用肯定形式。肯定句否定句How+adj+a+N+ (陈述语序)祈使句(命令，请求等)感叹句Be sure to get there at eight. 八点钟一定要到那儿。Don’t worry. I’ll help you out. 别担心，我会帮助你的。How clever a boy ( he is)! 他是多聪明的孩子！How lovely the baby is! 小毛头真可爱！What noise they are making! 他们真吵！What a clever boy (he is)! 他是多聪明的孩子！What wonderful ideas (we have)! 我们的主意真棒！What cold weather (it is)! 多冷的天！The girl plays the piano every day.Tom and I are good friends.He opened the door and left.We had waited for half an hour and he finally appeared.Hurry up, or we’ll be late.名词性从句形容词性从句（定语从句）副词性从句（状语从句）How+adj/adv+ (陈述语序)What +N+(陈述语序)What + a/an+adj +N+(陈述语序)What+adj+复数名词+(陈述语序)What+adj+不可数 N+(陈述语序)按语法结构简单句SimpleSentence只有一个主谓语关系的句子，不含复合句和并列句。并列句有两个以上主谓关系 , 两个分句Compound之间呈现并列关系。Sentence复合句(复杂句)ComplexSentence有两个以上主谓关系，分句之间呈现主句和从句的关系。以下表格进一步解释复合句类型形容词性从句名词性从定语从句主语从句表语从句宾语从句例句The man who told you the news...
