名词性从句的重点、难点、考点

脚踏实地，循序渐进，坚持不懈，持之以恒 班级： 姓名： 2011-9-2 1 名词性从句的重点、难点、考点： 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 名词性从句的定义:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 (一）引导名词性从句的连接词 1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。 2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。 3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。 that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；as if（好象）虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。 注意：连词的选用： 依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。如果句子中缺主语，指人用 who，指物用 what；如缺宾语，指人用 whom，指物用 what；如缺时间状语用 when；地点状语用 where；原因状语用 why；方式状语用 how；定语用 what 或 which；什么都不缺用 that。whether 和 if（是否）， 1. It’s not immediately clear ____ the financial crisis will soon be over . A. since B. what C. when D. whether 2. As a new diplomat , he often thinks of _____ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A. what B. which C. that D. how 3. When asked ____ they need most , the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. \ A. what B. why C. whom D. which 4. The last time we had great fun was ___ we were visiting the Water Park . A. where B. how C. when D. why 5. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _____the best jobs are . A. where B. what C. when D. why 6._______ you don't like him is none of my business. (上海 1992) A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 7.Go and get your coat．It's ____ you left it． A. where B. there C. here where D. where there （二）that 在名词性从句中的用法 th...