《金融英语教程》期中试题一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个可以替代句中划线的单词或词组,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。1.Ifcurrentpopulationtrendscontinueandstatesdonotimprovetheeducationofallracialgroups,theskillsoftheworkforceandtheincomesofU.S.residentsareprojectedtodeclineoverthenexttwodecades.A.fallB.defineC.increaseD.deliver2.ButthecompanyalsocontinuestoworkinMichigan,includingassemblinglandforretailprojectsinCommerceTownship.A.associatingB.contributingC.appreciatingD.collecting3.Theemergenceofnewproductsintheglobalnavigationmarketisgrowingsofastthattoday’s$100CD-ROMnavigationpackagewillbeoutofdateinsixmonths.A.efficiencyB.appearanceC.exerciseD.arrangement4.Discoverrealpracticalinformationthatshowsyouhowtomanifestyourdesires.A.manageB.accelerateC.demonstrateD.implement5.Aslumpinsharepriceshasmadelifedifficultforpubliccompanies.A.slumB.dropC.pick-upD.contract6.Divergentcreativeprocesseslikebiologicalevolutionalwaysinvolvetradeoffsbetweendiversityandconcentration.A.DifferentB.AbsurdC.FragileD.Explicit7.Justasinthestockmarket,thereisopportunityforpower-managementadvancesinrougheconomictimes,despiteadarkeningforecastformanypowermanagementdevicesthemselves.A.coarseB.evidentC.excessD.difficult8.TradeMinisterMarkVailetodayannouncedanewtaskforcedesignedtohelpAustraliancompaniesdealwithbusinessopportunitiesintheUnitedStates.A.reckonB.argueC.tackleD.dispute9.Mypointinexplainingthisisnotnecessarilytodiscouragedevelopersfromcreatingthem.A.compoundB.dissuadeC.evaporateD.persuade10.Henrywassurethefutureoftheautoindustrywasinalowpricedcarforthegeneralpublic.A.automatB.automationC.autobicycleD.automobile11.Managerswhoseekgrowthatareasonablepricetrytostrikeabalancebetweenstrongearningsandgoodvalue.A.fairB.seasonableC.supremeD.predictable12.Thebankfoundthatfromthe1709postcodedistrictsinEnglandandWales,757(44%)hadaveragedetachedpropertypricesabovetheIHTthresholdforthenewtaxyear.A.dischargedB.disguisedC.separatedD.exerted13.Ifyouareanewlearnerataparticipatingorganizationyoumustregistertocreateyourownusernameandpasswordandgainaccesstothesite.A.haveB.makeC.takeD.save14.Garlicmashedpotatoeswereservedperfectlywhippedandfullofflavor,buthechoppedcarrots,drenchedincinnamon,brownsugarandabrandyglaze,wereverysweetandsugaryanddidnotcomplementtherestofthemeal.A.sodaB.tasteC.syrupD.bubble15.Customsproceduresshould,onthebasisofcomplianceonthepartoffirms,besimplified,facilitatingtradeforfirms.A.sortingB.gradingC.easingD.shipping二、将下列词组译成中文(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16.GATT17.portfolioinvestment18.debtrestructuring19.countervailingduty20.glutofsupplies21.barrier-freemarket22.invisibleaccount23.preferentialtaxrate24.economicheavyweight25.fledglingindustries三、将下列词组翻译成英文(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)26.中国出口商品交易会27.硬通货28.剩余劳动力29.试销30.直接投资31.资本货物32.国际收支33.强硬政策34.合资企业35.技术转让四、简答题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分)Passage1Havingspentyearsfatteningupitsleadingcompanies,SouthKoreaisnowforcingthemtoslimdown.OnJan.18ththeMinistryofTrade,IndustryandEnergyannouncedthatthecountry’stop30chaebolswoulddoasthegovernmenthasaskedandconcentrateontheircorebusinesses.Thetenlargestchaebolswereallowedtonamethreesectorseach,thenext20tonametwosectors.Thego...