PartFourTheEnglishCenturyⅠ.Matchtheworksandthecharacters.(3points)A1.()TomeJones2.()TheVicarofWakefield3.()RobinsonCrusoe4.()Gulliver’sTravels5.()Pamela6.()TheSchoolforScandalBa.Fridayb.KingofBrodingnagc.Sophiad.Mr.Be.WilliamThornhillf.CharlesSurfaceThekey:(1—c,2—e,3—a,4—b,5—d,6—f)Ⅱ.Choosetherightanswer.1.In1701,Steelepublishedapamphlet,_____,inwhichhefirstdisplayedhismoralizingspirit.A.TheFuneralB.TheLyingLoverC.TheChristianHeroD.TheTenderHusband2.WhichisthemostpopularnewspaperpublishedbySteele?A.TheTatlerB.TheSpectatorC.TheTheatreD.TheEnglish3._____isAddison’sgreattragedy.A.ALetterfromItalyB.RosamondC.TheCampaignD.Cato4.WhichofthefollowingisnottheheroinTheSpectator?A.IsaacBickerstaffB.Mr.RogerC.CaptainSentryD.AndrewFreeport5.______werelookeduponasthemodelofEnglishcompositionbyBritishauthorsallthroughthe18thcentury.A.JeremyTaylor’sHolyLivingB.ThomasBrowne’sReligioMeidicC.SamuelPepys’sdiariesD.Addison’sSpectatoressays6.ThemostimportantclassicistintheEnlightenmentMovementis_____.A.SteeleB.AddisonC.PopeD.Dryden7.ThemasterpieceofAlexanderPopeis____.A.EssayonCriticismB.TheRapeoftheLockC.EssayonManD.TheDunciad8.EssayonManisa_____poeminheroiccouplets.A.didacticB.satiricalC.philosophicalD.dramatic9.____wasanintellectualmovementinthefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.A.TheEnclosureMovementB.TheIndustrialRevolutionC.TheReligiousReformD.TheEnlightenment10.TheliteratureoftheEnlightenmentinEnglandmainlyappealedtothe____readers.A.aristocraticB.middleclassC.lowclassD.intellectual11.____isagreatclassicistbuthissatireisnotalwaysjust.A.SteeleB.MiltonC.AddisonD.Pope12.Themainliterarystreamofthe18thcenturywas____.Whatthewritersdescribedintheirworksweremainlysocialrealities.A.romanticismB.classicismC.realismD.sentimentalism13.The18thcenturywasthegoldenageoftheEnglish___.Thenovelofthisperiodspokethetruthaboutlifewithanuncompromising(unbending)courage.A.dramaB.poetryC.essayD.novel14.In1704,JonathanSwiftpublishedtwoworkstogether,____and___,whichmadehimwell-knownasasatirist.A.ATaleofTubB.BickerstaffAlmanacC.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheBattleoftheBooks15.InaseriesofpamphletsJonathanSwiftdenouncedthecruelandunjusttreatmentofIrelandbytheEnglishgovernment.Oneofthemostfamousis____.A.EssaysonCriticismB.AModestProposalC.Gulliver’sTravelsD.TheBattleoftheBooks16.“Properwordsinproperplaces,makesthetruedefinitionofastyle.”Thissentenceissaidby____,oneofthegreatestmastersofEnglishprose.A.AlexanderPopeB.HenryFieldingC.JonathanSwiftD.DanielDefoe17._____’sbest-knownpamphletwasTheTruebornEnglishman—ASatire,whichcontainedacausticexposureofthearistocracyandthetyrannyofthechurch.A.AlexanderPopeB.HenryFieldingC.JonathanSwiftD.DanielDefoe18.HenryFielding’sfirstnovel____waswritteninconnectionwithPamelaofSamuelRichardson.Butafterthefirst10chapters,HenryFieldingbecamesointerestedandabsorbedinhisownhovelastoforgethisoriginalplanofridiculingPamela.A.TomJonesB.JosephAndrewsC.JonathanWildD.Amelia19.____thefirstimportantworkbyTobiasSmollett,isbasedonhisownexperienceasanavaldoctorandinpartautobiographical.A.RoderickRandomB.HumphryClinkerC.PeregrinePickleD.ASentimentalJourney20.FromthecharacterMr.Malaprop,in___byRichardBrinsleySheridan,isderivedtheterm“malapropism”whichmeansaridiculousmisusageofbigwords.A.TheRivalsB.TheSchoolforScandalC.TheBeggar’sOperaD.TheLondonMerchant21.WhichofthefollowingperiodicalsiseditedbySa...
