精品文档---下载后可任意编辑中国工业品进口对出口的影响——基于 36 个行业的面板数据分析的开题报告摘要：工业品贸易是国际经济交往的重要组成部分，进口和出口之间的互动关系在国际贸易中具有重要的意义。本文基于 36 个行业的面板数据进行分析，探讨了中国工业品进口对出口的影响。讨论发现，中国工业品进口对出口的积极影响主要体现在两个方面：一是进口提高了国内生产的成本效益，从而增加了出口获利；二是进口扩大了国内市场需求，促进了国内产业升级和高质量出口。本文还探讨了其它可能影响进口和出口的因素，例如汇率、贸易政策等。讨论结果对中国制定外贸政策和加强进出口管理具有重要参考价值。关键词：工业品贸易、进口、出口、成本效益、市场需求Abstract:Industrial product trade is an important component of international economic interaction, and the interaction between imports and exports has important significance in international trade. Based on the panel data of 36 industries, this paper discusses the impact of Chinese industrial product imports on exports. The study found that the positive impact of Chinese industrial product imports on exports is mainly reflected in two aspects: first, imports have increased the cost-effectiveness of domestic production, thereby increasing export profits; second, imports have expanded domestic market demand, promoted industrial upgrading, and high-quality exports. This paper also discusses other factors that may affect imports and exports, such as exchange rates, trade policies, etc. The research results have important reference value for China to formulate foreign trade policies and strengthen import and export management.Keywords: industrial product trade, imports, exports, cost-effectiveness, market demand
