植物造景在古典园林中的应用—以拙政园为例摘 要通过查阅大量的园林植物造景方面的资料和对拙政园的实地考察的基础上,对拙政园园林植物造景的理念和造景手法进行了阐述。在自然环境的不断演化与发展过程中,按照“自然选择”生存原则,获得了自然植物群落的和谐稳定的增长与发展。将相同或不同物种的植物组合在一起,形成具有生产优势和装饰价值的人造植物群落,并改善局部微观气候。关键词:植物造景;园林;植物配置;IThe Application of Plant Landscaping in Classical Gardens: Taking Humble Administrator's Garden as an ExampleABSTRACTOn the basis of consulting a large amount of information on landscape plants and field investigation in Humble Administrator's Garden, this paper expounds the concept and techniques of landscape plants in Humble Administrator's Garden. According to the principle of "natural selection" , the harmonious and stable growth and development of natural plant community has been achieved in the process of natural environment evolution and development. Combining plants of the same or different species to form an artificial plant community with production advantages and ornamental value, and to improve the local microclimate.Key words: plant landscape; garden; plant configuration;II目录引言…………………………………………………………………………………………………4第一部分 课题分析…………………………………………………………………… ……5一、国内外设计现状……………………………………………………………………………………………………5二、设计方向………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5三、设计思路………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6四、设计意图……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6 第二部分调研分析……………………………………………………………………………7一、趋势调查………………………………………………………………...