I摘 要为探讨家庭社会经济地位与儿童自闭特质的关系,以及父母生活满意度在其中的中介作,本研究采用家庭社会经济地位(SES)量表、父母生活满意度量表和语用能力量表对 1001 名小学生进行调查。结果发现:(1)家庭社会经济地位和父母生活满意度之间存在正相关关系,与儿童自闭特质存在负相关关系;父母生活满意度与儿童自闭特质成负相关关系。(2)家庭社会经济地位通过父母生活满意度间接影响儿童自闭特质。该结果表明,父母生活满意度在家庭社会经济地位与儿童自闭特质之间起部分中介作用。关键词:父母生活满意度;家庭社会经济地位;儿童自闭特质;中介作用IIAbstractThis study used the family socioeconomic status scale, parental life satisfaction scale and pragmatic ability scale to explore the relationship between family socioeconomic status and the characteristics of child autism and the intermediary work of parental life satisfaction. 1001 elementary school students were surveyed. The results found that: (1) Family socioeconomic status was significantly positively correlated with parents' life satisfaction, and was significantly negatively correlated with children's autism; parental life satisfaction was significantly negatively correlated with children's autism. (2) Family socioeconomic status indirectly affects children's autism characteristics through their parents' life satisfaction. The results show that parents' life satisfaction plays a partial mediating role between family socioeconomic status and childhood autism.Key words:Parents' life Satisfaction; Family socioeconomic status; Children's autistictraits;MediationIII目 录引 言................................................................1一、 相关概念界定......................................................1(一) 家庭社会经济地位.................................................1(二) 自闭特质.........................................................2(三) 生活满意度..................