American and British parliamentary system comparative analysis（经管 07 级工商 4 班 于少东 20240506）Abstract: Political institutions (set） belong to Political superstructure areas， generally refers to its socialQualitative adaptation of the national authorities and basic system。 "Political system and human society as the various systems，Is a product of historical development, with time and space mark. ”1300 years ago ， British bourgeois revolutionLater, the capitalist countries gradually establish and practice of the democratic politics and promulgated the constitution and constitutionalism, make gradually implementingCapitalism in the fields are developed.Both Britain and the political system has the same theoretical basis ： ”natural rights” theory and ”separation”Principle; The specific content of political system includes parliamentary system, the electoral system， judicial system, the government system，Civil service system and political party system； etc. All flaunt "people's democracy”, with the main forms of the representative for democracy，Power system running in the separation of powers and the characteristics of ”rule by law" principle。 The most fundamental capitalist countries asHome political system of two typical representative， Britain and the United Kingdom in the maintenance of bourgeois interests, safeguard endowment socialist private ownershipDegrees ， carry out the bourgeois dictatorship has the same essence 。 But in concrete political system level and the two countriesSince the present different characteristics.Key Words: parliamentary system, culture； difference英美议会制度之比较摘要：政治制度（Political Regime）属于上层建筑范畴,一般是指与本国的社会性质相适应的国家权利机构和基本制度。"政治制度与人类社会的各种制度...
