国际经济与贸易-TPP对中国农业外贸的影响及相应对策

TPP 对中国农业外贸的影响及相应对策TPP 对中国农业外贸的影响及相应对策[摘要] 2016 年 2 月 4 日，美国、日本、澳大利亚等 12 个国家在奥克兰正式签署了 TPP（跨太平洋伙伴关系协定）协议，其经济规模占全球经济总量的40%。TPP 有如此之大的经济规模势，必会影响以中国为典型代表的非成员国。中国作为一个农业大国，农业的外贸情况与人民的生活息息相关。如何抓住TPP 带来的机遇，迎接 TPP 带来的挑战，在提高人民生活质量、增强国际影响力方面具有着重大意义。本文基于 TPP 的正式签署，首先分析 TPP 条例会对中国农业外贸产生哪些影响，再根据中国目前的农业外贸情况进行具体分析，结合宏观经济学和国际经济学的理论基础，最后就我国如何抓住机遇迎接挑战提出了相应的对策和建议。在对策研究中，提出了中国应密切关注 TPP 谈判进程，稳步推进自贸区建设，大力发展“一带一路”，加快推动农业科技化进程，提高优势产品竞争力，全面提高本国实力。[关键词]TPP 影响 中国农业外贸 中国对策 TPP 对中国农业外贸的影响及相应对策TPP 对中国农业外贸的影响及相应对策The impact of TPP on China's agricultural foreign trade and the Countermeasures[Abstract] In February 4th, 2016, 12 countries including the United States, Japan, Australia, formally signed the TPP agreement in Auckland, and its economic scale account for 40% of the total global economy.With such a large scale of economic potential, TPP will affect the non-member states like China, which is a typical representative.As a large agricultural country, the foreign trade of agriculture is closely related to people's life in China. How to seize the opportunities brought by TPP, and meet the challenges brought by TPP, which has great significant in improving people's quality of life and enhancing the international influence. Based on the formal signing of TPP, this article first simple analyzes the impact of TPP on agricultural trade of China.Then, according to the current situation of foreign trade of China, this article anal...