摘要随着我国改革开放经济的不断发展,我国经济贸易活动与国际贸易接触不断加强,并且由于国际一体化经济发展的影响,促使我国对外贸易发展在整体结构方面出现了变化。在这种发展背景之下,科技创新力的发展所展现出来的重要性及价值越来越显著,并且特别是对中国这种以初级产品为主要的贸易类型,在这一时期就面临着巨大的挑战,中国应将劳动密集型产业转变为资本密集型产业,快速创新奖成为中国未来外贸转型的重要力量。关键词:技术创新、出口贸易、R&D1ABSTRACTSince the 21th century with the quick step of economic globalization, the technological innovation is playing a more and more vital role in the fierce international competition. With rapid development of china’s export trade is facing the domestic and international pressure, change the pattern of china’s export growth is the inevitable choice of sustainable development, china’s export trade in labor-intensive industries still significant export advantage and disadvantage of capital intensive industry is still in export under the basic pattern, the technical innovation of influence factors on the export trade, in addition to the positive role to the important source of china’s export advantage, with the rapid development of china’s economy and trade, rapid innovation will become china’s important force in the transformation of the growth mode of foreign trade in the future.Keywords: TECHNICAL INNOVATION, EXPORT TRADE, R&D2目录摘要..........................................................................................................................................1ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................................2一、绪论..................................................................................................................................41.1 对此课题研究的意义和背景......................................