”前三史“所收汉代民谣研究摘 要“前三史”包括《史记》、《汉书》、《后汉书》，在以往的研究中大部分；。人把里面涉及的历史人物、语言特点作为主要研究对象。而本篇论文主要从另一个角度研究。民谣是一种民间歌谣，是老百姓集体的口头诗歌创作 ，属于民间文学中可以歌唱和吟诵的韵文部分。本文通过在“前三史”中收集的关于汉代的民谣去研究民谣的特点，通过对民谣的具体分析，研究汉代民谣所包含的思想内容，艺术特色。揭示民谣反映的社会现实，歌颂或批判，从而表达老百姓的心声，展现汉代民谣带给我们的魅力，给我们呈现一个客观真实的汉代社会。关键词：汉代民谣；“前三史”；思想内容AbstractThe "top three history" includes "historical records", "Han", "Han", in previous studies, most people put inside the historical figures and language features as the main research object. This thesis mainly studies from another angle. The ballad is a kind of folk songs, people collective oral poetry, which belongs to the folk literature can sing and recite the verse part. In this paper, through the study of folk songs collected in the first three years of the Han Dynasty to study the characteristics of folk songs, through the specific analysis of folk songs, this paper studies the ideological content, artistic features. To reveal the social reality reflected in folk songs, to praise or criticize, so as to express the aspirations of ordinary people, to show the charm of Han folk songs, and to present an objective and realistic society of the Han dynasty.Key words: folk songs of the Han Dynasty, "the first three histories", ideological content目 录TOC \o "1-3" \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc2714 摘 要IAbstract II目 录III一、“前三史”中民间歌谣的概述1二、“前三史”中汉代民谣的思想内容2（一）歌颂了官员为民着想、正直等的一些品质 2（二）批判了社会政治，揭露了社会黑暗 3（三）表现了老百姓的艰苦生活和思汉的愿望。5三、“前三史”中汉代民谣的艺术特色5（一）“前三史”...
