动词突破(一)+ 写作词组巩固教 师:陈茂爱护环境,从我做起提倡使用电子讲义若不考虑其细微区别,两者常可换用(注:一个是复数,一个不可数)
如:He spent a lot of money on clothes [clothing]
他花了许多钱买衣服
第 3 讲 动词突破(一)+ 写作词组巩固教学目标:1
继续深化和落实前两讲对名词的讲解;2
结合高考完形填空真题,开始系统地对动词进行复习和归纳名词的遗留问题cloth clothes clothing 的辨析--- cloth 当“布料”讲时是不可数名词,但指“某种具体用途的布”时是可数名词
a piece of cloth一块布料a table cloth一张桌布--- clothes 指具体的衣物时是复数,不能用 a clothes,但 a suit of clothes 指“一套衣服”
Her clothes are of high quality.Yesterday her mother bought herselfa suit ofclothes.--- clothing 是衣物的总称,不可数名词,可用作 an article of clothing(一件衣物)
Those people lack food and clothing.【综合辨析】一、首先应区分开 cloth 与 clothes / clothing:cloth 表示“布”、“衣料”,是不可数名词
She bought some cloth to make herself a dress
她买了些布要给自己做一件连衣裙
表示用作某种特别用途的布(如:桌布,台布,揩布等),是可数名词
如: Clean the windows with a soft cloth
用块软布擦窗子
二、clothes 和 clothing 均可表示“衣服”,用作