题目:鸡蛋新鲜度与电导率的研究TheExploreoftheRelationshipbetweenEggFreshnessandConductivity鸡蛋新鲜度与电导率的研究食品科学与工程专业摘要:鸡蛋的新鲜度是鉴定其品质的重要内容之一。目前,我国采用外观检查和灯光透视相结合的方法鉴定鸡蛋新鲜度,此方法存在操作繁琐、需时长、结果易受人为因素影响而发生偏差等缺陷。本实验以鸡蛋为研究对象,从新鲜放至腐烂。以四十八小时为单位,测不同新鲜程度下鸡蛋的电导率。探究鸡蛋新鲜程度与电导率的相关性。实验表明,随着存放时间的延长,鸡蛋的新鲜度逐渐降低,与之相反,其全蛋液的电导率S逐渐升高。本次试验对利用电导率仪检测鸡蛋新鲜度提供了理论依据。关键字:鸡蛋电导率相关性新鲜程度TheExploreoftheRelationshipbetweenEggFreshnessandConductivityAbstract:Eggfreshnessisoneoftheimportantcontentsofidentifyingitsquality.Atpresent,ourcountryadoptsthemethodofcombiningappearanceinspectionwithlightperspectivetoidentifytheeggfreshness.Thismethodhasdefectstedioussuchastediousoperation,longtimetoneed,theresulteasilyaffectedbyman-madefactorsanddeviated.Inthisexperiment,takeeggsassubjects.Putthemfromfreshtorot.Setforty-eighthoursasaunit,theconductivityismeasuredunderdifferentdegreeoffreshnessoftheeggs.Explorethecorrelationbetweenfruitfreshnessandconductivity.Theexperimentshowsthat,withthestoragetime,thefreshnessofeggsgraduallyreduce.Inthecontrast,theconductivityofwholeeggSgraduallyincreases.Theexperimentofusingelectricalconductivityapparatusprovidestheorybasisfordetectionofeggfreshness.Keywords:eggconductivitycorrelationdegreeoffreshness目录摘要:......................................................................2Abstract:...................................................................21.引言.....................................................................41.1目的意义...............................................................42鸡蛋新鲜度研究的基本综述...................................................42.1鸡蛋营养价值..........................................................42.2鸡蛋贮藏概述..........................................................42.2.1物理变化........................................................42.2.2化学变化........................................................52.2.3微生物引起的变化................................................52.3鸡蛋新鲜度评价方法现状................................................52.3.1感官评价.........................................................52.3.2理化性质测定....................................................52.3.3pH测定..........................................................63.试验材料与方法............................................................63.1试验材料...............................................................63.1.1主要仪器.........................................................63.1.2实验样品.........................................................63.2试验设计...............................................................64.结果与分析................................................................84.1感官评定...............................................................84.2pH值检测..............................................................94.3电导率S的检测.........................................................95.结果与讨论...............................................................10参考文献...................................................................12致谢!..................