2011高三英语第一轮总复习 2Module5 Newspapers and Magazines金品学案 外研版必修2

Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines核心单词1. congratulate v. 祝贺，庆祝，恭喜常用结构：congratulate sb. on sth.向某人祝贺……accept /send one’s congratulations on sth. to sb.接受……的祝贺/向某人表示祝贺•联想拓展•congratulation n. 祝贺，祝辞(常用复数形式) •Let’s go and offer our congratulations on her success.•让我们去对她的成功表示祝贺吧。•易混辨析•celebrate／congratulate• 两者都有“祝贺”之意，但也稍有差别。• celebrate 是指对某一节日、生日和胜利的“庆祝”,其宾语是“事”；而congratulate 是指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“祝贺”。其宾语是“人”，on后接“事”。•We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.我们举行舞蹈晚会来庆祝新年。2. replace v. 代替；取代；放回原处He replaced Mr. Bush as president.他取代布什当上了总统。She replaced the book on the shelf.她把书放回了书架。常用结构：replace sth. by/with sth.用某物替换某物replace sb./sth.=take the place of sb./sth.用心 爱心 专心=take one’s place替代某人/某物3.believe v. 相信；认为It is commonly believed that the play was written by Shakespeare.人们普遍认为，这剧本是莎士比亚写的。常用结构：believe in 信任；信仰；相信It is believed that ... ／sb. is believed to ...I believe him, but I don t believe in him.我相信他，但我不信任他。联想拓展belief n. 信任；信仰；信念（后面常与 in 连用）beyond belief 难以置信•believable adj. 可信的；可信赖的 •易混辨析believe／believe in／trust•believe sb.=believe what one says 信任某人所说的话•believe in sb./sth.=trust=have trust in sb./sth.信任某人（的品质或能力）•—Do you believe what he said?你相信他说的话吗？•—Yes, of course. He is an honest boy and I believe in him.当然，他是个诚实的男孩，我信任他。•重点短语4. work on•意为“从事，忙于”时，后接表示具体工作对象的名词；意为“继续工作”时，为不及物动词短语。•He is working on a new book. 他正在写一本新书。•They’ll work on till midnight. 他们将继续工作到午夜。•联想...