2025-2025 年过去完成时专项练习（word）一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes. A. arrived; had begun B. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been on D. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。arrived 到达，一般过去时；had begun 开始，过去完成时，had been on 进行，上映；begin 开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据 for five minutes.故排除 AB，be on 进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time 到……时候，从句用一般过去时， 表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选 C。【点评】考查动词时态。注意句子涉及到 begin 和 be on 的词义和用法。2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother. A. has seen B. had seen C. will see D. saw【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了 。A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。Sue 和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周 Sue 没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't 可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是 had+动词过去分词，see 的过去分词是 seen，故选 B。 【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平常识记其结构，理解句意。3．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy. A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。根据 By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C 是过去完成时结构，故答案是 C。 【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。4．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ． A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.【点评】...
