个人情况基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The____________(confuse)mattershavemadehimunabletoconcentrateonhiswork.2.Sheisconsidereda____________(create)scientistandpeoplehavecometoloveher.3.Dickwalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidof____________(attack)bybiganimals.4.Mostpeoplethinkhighlyofhim,but____________(person),Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.5.Myfirst____________(impress)ofherwasthatshewasakindandthoughtfulyoungwoman.6.I’msurethatthegreateffortIhavebeenmakingwillpay____________someday.7.Themiddle-agedmanhadtodoanextrajobafterwork,forhehadabigfamily____________(support).8.Theyoungmanlefthisvillage,____________(determine)nottoreturnagain.9.Youareanadultnowandyouneedtoberesponsible____________whatyouhavedone.10.Thewomansatthere,____________(reflect)onhowmuchhadchangedsinceshehadboughtthisfarm.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan.12.MyoldfriendhadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardrecognizehim.13.Myfatherisagreatscientistandheenjoysnothingbutlistentomusic.14.Intheendshemarriedthekindmanbecausewhathehaddoneforher.15.MrZhangmadelotsofforeignfriendsfromEnglishspokencountrieswhiletravelling.16.ThefactisthatJohnstudiesmuchmoreharderthananyoftheothersinhisclass.17.Thewomanhasdevotedmostofhertimetotakegoodcareofthehomelesschildren.18.HerdaughterMaryisanactivegirlwhenhersonTomisamanoffewwords.19.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,buthisworksarenotwidelyread.20.Lastnightmyfatherworkedlateintothenight,preparedareportforthemeeting.话题词汇1.untidyadj.不整洁的2.potentialn.潜力;潜能;adj.有潜力的3.drawup起草4.featuren.特色;vt.以……为特征5.haveaneffecton...对……有影响6.effortn.努力7.diligentadj.勤奋的8.accomplishmentn.成就9.patientadj.耐心的10.haveagiftfor...有……的天赋能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018·山西太原五中检测)Congratulations,March,AprilandMaybabies,youscorehighonthehyperthymiascale—whichisactuallygood.Hyperthymiaisgeneraloptimism—theabilitytoseeeverydownasabeginningtoanup,everymarketcrashasarun-uptoaboom.Butthatcomesataprice:springbabiesarealsoeasiertobeaffectedbytheoppositeofhyperthymia:clinicaldepression.Groundzeroforthecondition—accordingtoamassivestudyof58,000subjectsintheU.K.in2012—isamongpeopleborninMay.Novemberbabieshavethelowestdepressionrates.It’smostlygladnewsforJune,JulyandAugustbabies.NoSAD(Abbreviationforseasonalaffectivedisorder:amedicalconditioninwhichapersondoesnothavemuchenergyandenthusiasmduringthewinterbecauseofthereducedperiodofnaturallight)foryou—atleastnothingcausedbythelightlevelsafteryourbirth,thoughtheremaybesomeimpactsfrommomhavingcarriedyouinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Summerbabieshavesomeofthesamehyperthymiccharacteristicsasspringbabies,butthatcanbeoffsetbycyclothymia(环性气质)—rapidcyclingbetweenhighandlowmoods.Still,that’sprobablynotawarningsignofbipolardisorder(双相型障碍);bipolardiagnosesarelowestamongbabiesborninAugust.Forpeoplewhobelieveinastrology(占星术),thegeneralcalmnessoffallbabiesseemstoprovideevidencethatatleastthesignofLibra—thewellbalancedscales—hasconnectionwithit.Itdoesn’tofcourse,butwhetherthecauseistheabundantnutrientsavailableatharvesttime,orthefactthatthelongnightsandseasonalillnessofwinterhavenotyetappeared,peopleborninfallnotonlyenjoylowlevelsofdepression,butaresimilarlylesslikelytodevelopbipolardisorder.Oneglitchintheautumn-bornisth...