社会基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbefore____________(enter)ahouse.2.Weliveinasociety____________exchanginggiftsisanimportantpartofcommunication.3.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin____________formofaquestion.4.Noonecanavoid____________(influence)byadvertising;itiseverywhere.5.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry,youmustadaptyourself____________newcustomsassoonaspossible.6.Asweallknow,successliesinhardworkwhilelazinessleadsto____________(fail).7.Only____________(educate)peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbytheprofessor.8.Itisillegaltoreproducetheseworksheetswithout____________(permit)fromthepublisher.9.AftermysonarrivedinAmerica,hefoundhimselflivingina____________(complete)foreignculture.10.Ifthehumanpopulationhadn’tincreasedsorapidly,peoplewouldhavehadmore____________(free).Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.Oneshouldlearnfrompastmistakessoastoavoidfallintothesameoldtrapagain.12.Itisbadmannerforustostareataforeignerforalongtime.13.Thefactisthatsuchcasuallydresswouldnotbecorrectforaformaloccasion.14.Theconsideratehostesshadtheinvitationbeingdeliveredaweekbeforetheparty.15.Ican’tbelievemybestfriendliedwithme—itseemssooutofcharacter.16.Iholdthebeliefthatonlywheneverybodymakesaneffortcanoursocietybewarmandmoreharmonious.17.Ifyouknockintosomeonebyaccident,you’dbettersaysorryforhim/her.18.Inmostcases,menandwomenaretreatedequalineducationandemploymentinourcountry.19.Idon’thaveagoodcommandofEnglish,soI’mafraidI’llhavedifficultyfitinverysoon.20.Sometimesasmileisverypowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.话题词汇1.mannersn.礼貌2.experiencev.&n.经历,体验3.respectthelocalcustom尊重当地风俗4.celebratevt.庆祝5.traditionaladj.传统的6.knowthehistoryof...了解……的历史7.culturen.文化8.exchangeideas交换观点9.recommendv.劝告;建议;推荐10.fitin融入,适应能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018·安徽合肥二检)TheatersofthePastTheGreekTheaterTheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmassofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis,actorsplacedemphasisonexaggerated(夸张的)actionandspeech.Andcolorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.TheMedievalTheaterTheMedievaltheaterstartedinchurches.That’swhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst,itbecameacustomforpriests(牧师)toactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster.Theseactsattractedlargecrowds.Finallythechurchrefusedtoallowprieststoparticipateinanysucheventsagain,soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinthetownsquare,withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.TheElizabethanTheaterTheEngland’stheaterdevelopedrapidlyintheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy.ThedominantfeatureofElizabethantheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts:theforestageforoutsidescenes;theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding;anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges,orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoamorepoeticscript,andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.TheRestorationTheaterSomeoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea,inthatonthesidesofthestagelarge...