过去进行时知识点总结(word)(1)一、过去进行时1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选 A。【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语推断时态。2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语 at nine last night 昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选 A。【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据 Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选 B。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平常识记,理解句意。4.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午 4 点到 6 点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。根据 from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon 可知用过去进行时,其构成为 was/ were doing,主语是 he,第三人...