公务员绩效评估的国内外借鉴与思考余文君 1 林岩松 2 叶春明 1 (1。上海理工大学 管理学院,上海 200093;2。 )摘 要:本文介绍了英、美、法、日等较有代表性的西方发达国家以及上海市三个区县、辽宁省大连市、郑州市二七区、山东省潍坊市的公务员绩效评估现状、主要经验以及值得借鉴之处。通过考察国内外政府的公务员绩效评估,有选择地汲取和借鉴先进经验,以提升我国的公务员绩效评估水平。关键词:公务员绩效评估 制度对比 考核的可操作性[中图分类号]F272。92 [文献标识码] AThe Reference and Thinking about the Civil Service Performance Evaluation on the domestic and international experienceAbstract:This paper describes the civil service performance appraisal's situation, main experience and worth learning points from the British, United States, France, Japan and as well as other representative countries. And also from Yangpu District, Shanghai; Dalian, Liaoning Province; Erqi District in Zhengzhou City; Weifang City, Shandong Province。 Through the survey of the domestic and international civil servants of the government performance evaluation, selective learning and using for reference the advanced experience, in order to improve our country’s civil service performance evaluation level。 Key words: Civil service performance evaluation , The Comparison of System,Operability 作者简介:公务员制度是近代社会经济、政治、思想、文化进展的产物,历来是各国行政改革的核心部分,其对各国尤其是发达国家产生了很深远的影响。在全球化和国际间竞争加剧的社会变革下,在各国公共管理部门中掀起了一股以公共责任和顾客至上为理念的公务员制度改革热潮,而绩效导向型的公务员制度则代表了当今世界公务员制度改革的新趋势,其中公务员绩效考核是各国公务员管理的重要手段,这些实践经验值得借鉴.一、西方发达国家公务员绩效评估的经验学习和借鉴公共管理及公务员考核领域的有关经验,主要从西方发达国家入手。作为拥有较为成熟的公务员绩效考核制度的国度,他们注重公务员考核的相关法制建设,其考核制度讲究客观性、可操作性、科学...