Module 5 Lao She TeahouseUnit 3 Language in useLanguage practiceI wanted to see the Beijing Opera
Lingling offered to take me there
We only planned to watch for an hour
I hope to understand more next time
动词不定式(一)1
概念:由“不定式符号 to+ 动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构
没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能单独作谓语
作用:在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等成分
动词不定式具有动词的特点,可以有自己的宾语或补语,构成动词不定式短语
不定式作宾语的常见情况:( 1 )后面只能接 to do sth
作宾语的动词
口诀记忆如下: 三个希望两答应: hope, ask, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝: demand, ask, refuse 设法学会做决定: manage, learn, decide 不要假装在选择: pretend, choose( 2 )后接 to do sth
或 doing sth
作宾语时,意义差别不大,常见的动词有: learn, like, love, hate, prefer, begin, offer, start 等
eg :开始下雨了
It began to rain
= It began raining
( 3 )后接 to do sth
或 doing sth
作宾语时,意义差 别很大,常见的有: try, forget, remember, stop, go on 等
eg :请记得锁门
Please remember to