华北地区石炭纪煤的δ13C特征及其古地理意义δ13CCharacteristicsofCarboniferousCoalinNorthChinaandItsPalaeogeographicImplications地质学系98级唐国军摘要本文通过对太原西山煤田石炭系太原组剖面29个煤样的碳同位素(δ13C)分析,该地区煤的δ13C在-22
3‰~-24
7‰之间变化,从总体上看,δ13C逐渐变正,表明气候的变化逐渐更加不利于C3植物的生长
且这一变化趋势与全球气温变化趋势不一致,推测华北板块当时的古地理位值逐渐向赤道靠近
太原西山煤田石炭系太原组δ13C分布非常稳定,与华北其它地区煤的δ13C进行对比,数值均在-23
5‰左右变化,表明当时高等植物光合作用形式中C3循环占绝对优势
AbstractTwentynineδ13CanalysesofCarboniferouscoalsamplesinXishancoalfield,Taiyuan,arerangedfrom-22
3‰to-24
Accordingtothechangetrendofthesedata,theclimatewasgettingharderforthegrowthofC3Plants
Andthistrenddifferedfromtheglobleclimatechangethenwidely,whichcantellusthatthepalaeographicpositionofNorthChinawasbecomingnearertotheequator
ComparedwithdatafromotherregionsofNorthChina,thesedatacanalsoshowgoodcoherencesandalldataareround-23
5‰,whichcanshowtha