题型组合训练二十(B)Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019山东枣庄八中高三检测)ThinklikeThisWhenYouFeelStressedIt’sasweetopportunity.Ifyoulookonpressureasathreat,youaresuretobenegativelyimpactedbyitsoccurrence.1Theylookonitasagreatchance.Theywillcherish(珍惜)thepressuremomentandapproachitwithconfidenceandenthusiasm.I’llgetanotherchance.Underpressure,weoftenlosehope.Wetendtodistort(扭曲)therealityofthesituation.Oneofthemostcommonphrasesis“thechanceofalifetime”,inwhichwetellourselves,“Iwillnevergetanopportunitylikethisagain,soIcan’tmissit.2”I’lldomybest.Thisiswhatpeoplewhodotheirbestunderpressuretellthemselveswhentheyaregoingintoapressuremoment.3Becauseitpreventsthemfromwastingvaluableenergyworryingoverthingstheycan’tinfluenceandpromotesconfidenceatthesametime.Focusingondoingyourbestkeepsyouatthatmomentandguidesyourbehaviortowardsuccess.4Peoplewhoperformtheirbestatpressurewillreducethesignificanceoftheupcomingpressuremoment,sotheyfeellessstressed.Whetherit’sasalescalloraninterviewfortheirdreamjobs,theyarelikewinningathletes,andwhenaskedhowtohandlethepressureofthebiggame,theyresponded,“It’sjustanothergame.”IcancontrolhowIrespond.Peoplewhodotheirbestatapressuremomentfocusonwhattheycancontrol.5Ifyouhaveanupcominginterview,don’tworryabouttheotherapplicants.Youcan’tcontrolthem.Practicehowyouwillhandleanunexpectedproblem.A.It’snobigdeal.B.Itstopsyoupayingattentiontoanxiety.C.Instead,takecareofyourownbusiness.D.Rememberingpastsuccessincreasesyourconfidence.E.Infact,wehavemanychancestosucceedinourlifetime.F.Butpeoplewhodotheirbestinapressuremomentaredifferent.G.Focusingondoingyourbestquicklydecreasespressureatthatmoment.答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。文章主要讲了当你感觉压力时,你应该怎样想才能有效地减压。1.F下文Theylookonitasagreatchance.他们把它看成一个巨大的机会。该空引起下文,F选项“但是在压力时刻,竭尽全力的人却不同”切题,故选F项。2.E上文Iwillnevergetanopportunitylikethisagain,soIcan’tmissit.我将不会再有这样的机会,所以我不能错过。该空承接上文,E项“事实上,在我们一生中,有许多成功的机会”切题,故选E项。3.G下文Becauseitpreventsthemfromwastingvaluableenergyworryingoverthingstheycan’tinfluenceandpromotesconfidenceatthesametime.因为它阻止他们把宝贵的精力浪费在担心他们无法左右的事情上,与此同时增强信心。该空引出下文,G项“集中精力于竭尽全力,在那一刻会快速减压”切题,故选G项。4.A这一段主要讲了没有什么大不了的事情,故选A项。5.B上文Peoplewhodotheirbestatapressuremomentfocusonwhattheycancontrol.在压力时刻,竭尽全力的人关注他们所能控制的东西。该空承接上文,B项“它阻止你对焦虑关注”切题,故选B项。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018湖南三湘名校教育联盟三次联考)Iwasbornanalbino(白化病人)inPennsylvaniain1945.Nooneinmyfamilyhad1knownwhatanalbinowasandwhatitmeanttobeanalbino.Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight,butthefactthatIcouldhardlyseedidn’t2methatmuch.Kidswouldteaseme,callingme“Whitey”.People3atmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetip(尖端)ofmy4sothatIcouldseeitwellenough.The5partformewasthatbecausemy6wassobad,Icouldn’tplaysportsverywell.Ididn’tgiveuptrying,7.Ishothoops(投篮)everyday.AndIstudiedharder.8,Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollege,Iwasdouble9,goingtosummerschoolandbusying10witheveryactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.I...