Unit12CultureShock什么是文化冲击？什么原因导致了文化冲击的形成？对于文化冲击我们该如何回应？下面的文章会告诉你答案。Cultureshockcanbedescribedasthefeelingofconfusionanddisorientation(迷茫)thatoneexperienceswhenfacedwithalargenumberofnewandunfamiliarpeopleandsituations.Manythingscontributetoit—smells，sounds，flavors，theveryfeelingoftheaironeisbreathing.Ofcourse，thenatives’unfamiliarlanguageandbehaviorcontributetoit，too.People’sresponsetocultureshockvariesgreatly，fromexcitementandenergeticactiontowithdrawal(撤回)，depression，physicalillnessandhostility.Aparticularindividualmightreacttocultureshockonewayonedayandanotherthenext.Theviewofcultureshockcallstwousefulpointstomind.Firstly，mostpeopleexperiencesomedegreeofcultureshockwhentheygotoanewcountry，whethertheyadmitittothemselvesandothersornot.Cultureshockismoreaproductofsituationofbeinginanewculturethanitisofthetraveller’spersonalcharacter.Secondly，cultureshock，likeotherkindsof“shock”，isnormallytemporary(临时的)．Itpasseswithtime.Academicanalysts(分析家)ofthecultureshockideapointoutthattheexperienceofcultureshockneednotbenegative.Whiletheremaybesomeunhappinessandunpleasantnessalongwiththeconfusionanddisorientation，theconfusionanddisorientationarenecessarystepsinlearningaboutanewculture.Ifeverythinginthenewplaceisjustlikehome，nolearningwillcomefrombeingthere.SectionⅠWarmup&Lesson1—Comprehending1．owevt.欠(情、债等)2．absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收3．exchangevt.兑换，交换4．chequen.支票5．wandervi.漫游，闲逛6．anyhowadv.总之，反正；不管怎样7．bookvt.预约，预订8．briefadj.短暂的，简短的→brieflyadv.简短地9．expectationn．期待的事物，预期→expectvt.期待10．tastyadj.美味的→tasten.口味11．laughtern.笑；笑声→laughvi.大笑12．majorityn.大半，大多数→majoradj.主要的13．reasonableadj.合理的，正当的→reasonn.原因1．get__used__to习惯于2．first__of__all首先3．as__a__result结果4．at__least至少5．look__forward__to期待6．put__sb.__up为某人提供膳宿7．give__up放弃8．put__off推迟1．wish后从句中的虚拟语气Iwishyourvisitwasn’t__going__to__be__so__brief(不会这么短)butthere’salotwecandoandseeinaweek.2．现在分词作定语Therearepeoplefromallovertheworldliving__here(住在这里的)andasaresult，therearemanyinternationalrestaurants.3．不定式作状语To__avoid__getting__confused(为了避免困惑)abouttheBritishtippingsystem，youneedtocheckyourbilltoseeifatipisincludedornot.4．eventhough即使Buteven__though__some__British__people__are__quite__strange(尽管有些英国人有点儿奇怪)，themajorityofthemarereallyfriendlyandI’vemadesomegoodfriends.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．ThelettertoAuntMeiwaswritten________．A．beforeAuntMei’svisittoLondonB．duringAuntMei’svisittoLondonC．afterAuntMei’svisittoLondonD．untilAuntMei’svisittoLondon2．Xiaojinwaswritingtheletterto________．A．makeanapologytoAuntMeiB．thankAuntMeiforhervisittoherC．inviteAuntMeitovisitLondonD．tellAuntMeisomethingaboutLondon3．WhenhikingintheEnglishcountryside，onehadbetter________．A．notwanderthroughthefieldsB．noteatthemushroomshe/shepicksC．wearwarmclothesD．listentotheweatherreportbeforegoing4．Fromtheletter，weknowmanythingsaboutBritainEXCEPT________．A．whatforbreakfastB．tippingsystemC．educationD．weather答案：1－4.ADCCAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Iwishyourvisitwasn’tgoingtobesobriefbutthere’salotwecandoandseeinaweek.本句...
