Period3Grammar—theUseof“It”(2)\s\up7()教学内容分析Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:theuseof“it”.“It”hasmanyusagesintheEnglishlanguage.“It”canbeusedasapronounandtheformofsubjectandobject,andbeusedtoexpressemphasis.FromUnit3weknowthat“it”canbeusedasapronounandtheformofsubjectandobject.Inthisunitwewilllearnthat“it”canbeusedtoexpressemphasis.Thiskindofsentenceiscalledemphasizedsentences.Itsmainformis“Itis/was...that/who...”,whichisaveryusefulsentencepattern.三维目标设计Knowledgeandskills1.Togetthestudentstoknowthestructureoftheemphasizedsentences.2.Toletthestudentslearntheusagesoftheemphasizedsentences.3.Toenablethestudentstousetheemphasizedsentencescorrectlyandproperly.Processandmethods1.Toaskthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagain,pickouttheemphasizedsentencesfromthereadingpassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.2.Toaskthestudentstodiscoverthestructureandusagesoftheemphasizedsentencesbycomparingalotofexamplesentences.3.ToaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage29tomastertheemphasizedsentences.4.Toaskthestudentstosummarizetheusagesoftheemphasizedsentences.5.ToaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinUsingStructuresonPage64andsomeotheradditionalexercisesforconsolidation.Emotion,attitudeandvalue1.Togetthestudentstobecomeinterestedingrammarlearning.2.Todevelopthestudents'abilityofcomparingandsummarizing.教学重、难点1.Togetthestudentstomasterthestructureandusagesoftheemphasizedsentences.2.Toenablethestudentstolearnhowtousetheemphasizedsentences.\s\up7()Step1Revision1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.2.Dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.Step2WarmingupAskthestudentstocomparethetwosentencesbelow.Thesecondsentenceisfromthereadingpassage.TranslatethemintoChineseandthendiscussanydifferenceinmeaningandform.Askthestudentstoexplainwhy“it”isusedinthesecondsentence.Humanactivityhascausedthisglobalwarming.It_ishumanactivity_thathascausedthisglobalwarming.Tellthestudentstherearetwomoresentencesinthetextinwhich“it”isusedforemphasis.Findthemandthenwritethemdown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suggestedanswers:1.It_wasascientistcalledCharlesKeeling,whomadeaccuratemeasurementsoftheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherefrom1957to1997.2....it_istheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide.Step3GrammarlearningAskthestudentstostudythefollowingsentencesandtrytosummarizethestructureoftheemphasizedsentences.Step4SummingupTrytohelpthestudentsdrawthefollowingconclusions.1.Themainstructureoftheemphasizedsentencesis“Itis/was...that/who...”.2.Theemphasizedsentencescanbeusedtoemphasizethesubject,objectandadverbial(includingadverbialoftimeandadverbialofplace).3.Whenwewanttoemphasizethesubject,objectandadverbial,weonlyneedtoputthesepartsbetween“itis/was”and“that/who”,therestpartshouldn'tbechanged.4.Whentheemphasizedpartisapersonwecanuseboththestructure“Itis/was...that...”andthestructure“Itis/was...who...”.Whentheemphasizedpartisnotapersonwecanonlyusethestructure“Itis/was...that...”.Step5GrammarpracticeAskstudentstodothefollowingexercises:1.Changethefollowingsentencesintoemphasizedsentences.(Toemphasizetheunderlinedparts.)(1)Peterlentusthemoney.(2)Theywantmoney.(3)Allthishappe...