高一英语Unit 8 Sports人教版VIP免费

Unit8Sports自主学习I.语言点要求a.掌握以下单词和存在词组1.havesports2.theOlympicGames/theOlympics3.inmoderntimes4.take(anactive)partin5.beworth/beworthy6.incompetitionwithsb.//competeagainst/withsb.7.playsth/sb//playwithsth8.allovertheworld/throughouttheworld9.joininthegames10.shootsb.dead//shootat11.horseriding12.prefer---to---//prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.13.beonourcityteam14.congratulatesb.onsth./Congratulationstosb.15.thesameas/thesame---as16.everyfouryears/everyfewmeters17.rankfirst/thefirstplace18.makechanges/repairs19.lighttheOlympictorch20.have/produce---effectonsb./sth.21.tensofthousandsof22.encouragesb.todosth.23.liveone’sdream/faith24.morethan/more---than25.attheopeningoftheOlympics/theopeningspeechatameeting/theopeningofashop26.prepare/preparefor/makepreparationsfor/inpreparationforb.掌握以下句型1.Itisunusualforsb.todosth.2.EverytimeIcalledonhim,hewasbusywithhiswork.3.InBarcelonatheChineseteamgot16goldmedals,ofwhich12werewonbywomen.4.Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow.5.Followingthehistory-makingsuccessinthe2000SydneyOlympics,Chinawon---6.Tomakeitthebestevergames,thecapitalcitywillmakeseveralbigchanges.7.Newbuildingsandsportsvenueswillbebuilt.8.HostingtheOlympicsisagreathonorandagreatresponsibility.c.区别以下词和词组1.meantodo;meandoing用心爱心专心2.join;joinin;joinsb.in;attend;takepartin3.sports;game4.win;beat5.spend;pay;cost;take6.discover;invent;find;findoutB.语法要求:学习并掌握将来时的被动语态；C.口语要求：谈论运动和兴趣；D.写作要求：用英语简单介绍某个体育明星；E.背景知识：了解奥运会的历史。当堂反馈第一部分：例题精析1.----Doyouknowwho_____thefirstelectricbulb?----Edison.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.foundout答案：A分析：invent,discover,find都可以表示“发现”，但有区别。1)invent：通常解释成“发明”指通过一定的努力和实践，创造出原来没有的东西。e.g.Heinventedmanythingsallhislife.Whoinventedthecomputer？2)discover:意为“发现”，指通过偶然的机会或努力，发现了原来存在，但还未被人认识的事物。e.g.ItisColumbusthatdiscoveredAmericain1492.Soonhediscoveredanotherkindofatom.3)find:意为“找到，发现”，指无意或有意看到或认识到某事物的存在。e.g.Ifoundthiswalletonmywaytoschoolthismorning.Beforelonghefoundthathewaswrong.4)findout:意为“找出，打听到”，指经过努力而发现（真相）。e.g.Wouldyoupleasefindoutwhatisonatthecinema?2.Thestudents___themid-termexamination.A.arepreparingB.arepreparingforC.arepreparedD.aregettingready答案：B分析：preparesth.是“准备某事”的意思，表动作；prepareforsth.是“为……作准备”的意思，也表动作；bepreparedforsth.：是“为某事做好了准备”的意思，表状态；getready后如果跟宾语，则要用介词for,即要说“getreadyforsth.”。本题的意思是“学生们在为期中考试作准备。”3.Whatateachersaysinclasswill______effect____thestudents.用心爱心专心A.makegreat/onB.haveagreat/onC.leaveagreat/toD.produceagreat/for答案：B分析：effect:是名词，常用在词组have/producea……effectonsb./sth.中。e.g.Readingbadbookswillhaveabadeffectonchildren.Smokingoftenhasabadeffectonthehealth.当堂反馈I.单项选择1.Everyplanehastowaitforits___toland.A.guideB.turnC.orderD.position2.Weshallbethere____twothisafternoon.A.byB.inC.tillD.on3.Heis____hislesson___thefinalexamination.A.preparing;toB.preparing;forC.ready;toD.readyfor4.TheOlympicGames____heldonceevery_____.A.are/fourthyearB.is/fourthyearC.are/fouryears’D.is/fouryears5.Thesmallroom____Ilivedintenyearsagoisstillstanding.A.whereB.thatC.whic...