不同时态的被动语态一般现在时am/is/are+p.p一般过去时was/were+p.p现在进行时am/is/are+being+p.p过去进行时was/were+being+p.p一般将来时shall/will+be+p.p过去将来时should/would+be+p.p现在完成时have/has+been+p.p过去完成时had+been+p.p情态动词的被语态:情态动词+be+p.p使役动词(let,make,have)和感官动词在被动句中要加to.将直接宾语(物)变为被动句中的主语时，要加to/for(sb.)happen,takeplace及系动词没有被动语态一、选择填空()1ThePeople'sRepublicofChina___onOctober1,1949.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.isfoundedD.wasfound()2Thesportsmeet___behelduntilnextweek.A.didn'tB.won'tC.isn'tD.doesn't()3ThisEnglishsong___bythegirlsafterclass.A.oftensingsB.oftensangC.isoftensangD.isoftensung()4Hisnewbook___nextmonth.A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished()5Newcomputers___allovertheworld.A.isusedB.areusingC.areusedD.haveused()6Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed()7Anewhouse___atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding()8Ourroommust___clean.A.keepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep()9Thiskindofcar___inJapan.A,makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade()10English____inCanada.A.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken二、句型转换1.Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays.Thework_______________intwodays.2.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.Silk__________inSuzhou.3.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.AnEnglishsong___________bythechildren.4.Youneedn'tdoitnow.It______________byyounow.5.Lucysentmeacardlastweek.Acard____________mebyLucylastweek.6.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.Metal________formakingmachines.7.Hemademedothatforhim.I____________dothatforhim.8.Ihavegiventhisbooktothelibrary.Thisbook___________tothelibrary.9.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?____abridge____herebythemayearago?10.Wemustwatertheflowerseveryday.Theflowersmust______(byus)everyday.三、用动词的正确语态填空。1.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.2.Thatplay____________(put)onagainsometimenextmonth.3.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.4.Vegetables,eggsandfruit_________(sell)inthisshop.5.What___aknife______(make)of?It__________(make)ofmetalandwood.6.Apianoconcert_____________(give)herelastFriday.7.______themagazine________(cantake)outofthelibrary?8.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.9.Planes,carsandtrains__________(use)bybusinesspeoplefortravelling.10.Someflowers______________(water)byLiMingalready.11.Thesekindsofmachines__________(make)inJapan.12.Apples________________(grow)inthisgarden.13.Russian_____________(learn)asthesecondlanguagebysomestudentsinChina.14.Thebike______________(mustnotput)here.15.Thecinema___________(build)in1985.四、把下列句子改写成被动语态1.Theymakemachinesinthatfactory.______________________________________2.Everybodylikesthissong.______________________________________________3.Hedoesn'tshowthestampstome.________________________________________4.Peopledon'tgrowriceinthewestofJapan._________________________________5.Hedidn'tgivethedictionarytomeyesterday._______________________________6.Dotheworkersbuildmanybuildings?_____________________________________7.DoesKatesometimesbreakglasses?______________________________________8.DoyoualwayssendalettertoMrHu?_____________________________________9.Whatdoestheteacheroftentelltheboystodo?______________________________10.Howmanydesksdotheybuyeveryterm?__________________________________11.Theysoldthatkindofshoesinthisshoplastweek.___________________________12.Crannytoldusastorylastnight._________________________________________13.HeoftenhelpsTomwhenTomisintrouble._________________________________14.Hedidn'tbuyanythingtherebeforeheleft._________________________________15.Didhecleantheblackboardjustnow?__________________________________16.Whendidshecooksupperyesterday?__________________________________17.Wheredidshemakethem?__________________________________18.Whoserulerdidyouborrow?__________________________________19.Wemusttietheyoungtreetothestick.________________________________20.Theycan'tmendthebikeinthatshop.__________________________________21.Youshouldtakegoodcareofherbaby.__________________________________22.Youmaytakeitbackhome.__________________________________23.MayIlookafterthebabyathome?__________________________________
