Doyoulikemusic?Whoisyourfavoritesinger?Thisisthesingerstarwho…whoisagirl.whoisfromHongKong.whoevertookpartintheTVprogramIamasinger.whohasasongnamedPaomo.GuessquicklyThisisthesingerstarwho…whoisaman.whoisfromTaiwan.whoisgoodatwritingsongs.whohasasongnamedTornado.GuessquicklyAllofthesesentencesbelongto______________________Theredwordwhobelongsto_______________________AttributiveClause(定语从句)relativepronoun(关系代词)关系词所指在从句中充当关系代词Theuseoftherelativepronouns(关系代词)人/物物人人人/物主语、宾语(可省)主语、宾语(可省)主语、宾语(可省)宾语(可省)定语(whose+n.)thatwhichwhowhomwhose关系代词关系副词TheAttributiveClause定语从句(二)LookatthesesentencesThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolwheremysonstudiesisnearapark.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedayswhenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.where/when/why叫做________,指代__________________,在从句中作_______。关系副词地点、时间、原因状语wherewherewhenwhenwhy1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.whenwherewhyExerciseone关系副词指代充当从句的成分关系副词when\where\why的用法TheuseofrelativewordsIsthereanyrelation?(物)(物)(物)whenwherewhy时间地点原因时间状语地点状语原因状语whowhomwhichthatwhose人人物人或物人或物关系代词指代充当从句的成分主语、宾语宾语主语、宾语主语、宾语、表语定语探究一:关系代词or关系副词1.Doyoustillrememberthedays_________therewasnoelectricity?2.Doyoustillrememberthedays____________wespenttogether?3.Theplace________Lucyonceworkedhasbecomeamuseum.4.Theplace______________IvisitedlastweekisinShangHai.5.That’sthereason_______hewaslate.6.That’sthereason____________hegaveme.whenwhich/thatwherewhich/thatwhich/thatwhy“when”or“which”?试比较:Doyoustillrememberthedays_________therewasnoelectricity?Doyoustillrememberthedays____________wespenttogether?when(which/that)从句中缺少时间状语从句中缺少宾语vt.“where”or“which”?试比较:Theplace________Lucyonceworkedhasbecomeamuseum.Theplace______________IvisitedlastweekisinShangHai.where(which/that)从句中缺少地点状语从句中缺少宾语vt.That’sthereason_______hewaslate.That’sthereason____________hegaveme.why(which/that)从句中缺少原因状语从句中缺少宾语vt.“why”or“which”?关系代词or关系副词选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语,则选择相应的________。当先行词在从句中作主语,宾语或表语,则选择相应的。________关系副词关系代词关系代词and关系副词ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolwheremysonstudiesisnearapark.where定语从句中作_________,相当于_______+________________。inwhichinwhich地点状语关系代词(which)介词They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedayswhenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.onwhichduringwhichwhen在定语从句中作_________,相当于_______+_______________。时间状语关系代词(which)介词why引导的定语从句修饰先行词______,在从句中作_______,相当于____________。Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.forwhichreason原因状语for+which关系副词=_____+________________关系代词介词(which物)关系代词介词关系代词前介词的确定?_______+____________________(whom人)eg:ThemantowhomIspokeisfromCanada.探究二:关系代词前介词的确定①They’llneverforgetJuly1onwhichHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.②1992istheye...