形容词和副词授课老师:ZhangJing专题复习形容词和副词的比较级与最高级形容词和副词:原级比较级最高级一.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成:规则变化和不规则变化规则变化1.单音节和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级2.多音节和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级1.单音节和部分双音节词比较级和最高级(1)slowfastyoungtall(2)finelateslowerslowestyoungeryoungest一般在词尾加er,est以字母e结尾的词,加r,stfinerfinestlaterlatesttallertallestfasterfastest规则变化(3)thinbig(4)easylucky重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母结尾时,双写这个辅音字母,再加er,est以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,esteasiereasiestthinnerthinnestbiggerbiggestluckierluckiest注意:最高级前一定要用定冠词thedeliciouseasilymoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoreeasilymosteasily在词前加more或most2.多音节和部分双音节词比较级和最高级popularbeautifulinterestingexcitingexpensivedifficultcomfortableimportantsuccessfuldifferentoutgoingathleticcarefullyslowlyquickly注意:最高级前一定要用定冠词thebetterbestworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestlessleastlittle不规则变化good/wellbad/badlymany/muchfarfewfewerfewest注意:最高级前一定要用定冠词theLookattheboys.Tomisveryyoung.Tonyis_______thanTom.Peteris___________ofthethree?youngertheyoungestTheearthis______thanthemoon.Themoonisbig.Thesunis_________ofthethree.biggerthebiggestHeis_______thanshe.Sheis_______thanhe.Sheis_______thanit.Heis__________ofall.heavierlighterheaviertheheaviestItis__________ofallheavylightthelightestThefootballis_______thanthebench.Thebenchis_____________thanthefootball.Thebikeis________________ofall.80yuan120yuan180yuancheapermoreexpensivethemostexpensivecheap/expensivePeterKenAnneEnglish909298math584838ThechildrenaregoodatEnglish.Peter’sEnglishis____.Ken’sEnglishis______thanPeter.Anne’sEnglishis_______.ButAnne’smathis________ofthethree.Girlsdo_____(well)inEnglishthanboys.goodbetterthebesttheworstbettergood/bad1.我比你瘦.Iam_______thanyou.3.中国印度.哪个国家更大?Whichcountryis______,ChinaorIndia?3.我认为语文比数学更有趣.IthinkChineseis______________thanmaths.Task1形容词和副词比较级的用法thinnerlargermoreinteresting句中含有than时或两者进行比较时要用______比较级1.白天变得越来越长.2.我们的国家变得越来越美.Thedayisgetting___________Ourcountryisgetting_____________比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越…longerandlonger.moreandmorebeautiful.Task2形容词和副词比较级的用法————sheeats,——————shewillbe.————treesweplant,—————theenvironmentwillbe.The+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子,表示:越…,越…1.她吃得越多就越胖.2.我们种越多的树,环境就会越好.ThemorethefatterThemorethebetterTask3形容词和副词比较级的用法1.汉语比英语难的多.2.他比你跑地快一点儿.Heruns__________thanyou.比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰,如alittle,much,even,等Chineseis______________thanEnglish.moredifficultfastermuchalittle3.他甚至比我还激动He________________________thanmemoreexcitedevenTask4形容词和副词比较级的用法Task5:形容词和副词的最高级的用法Heis____________ofthefourboys.Whichsubjectis_______________ofall?1.在这四个男孩中,他最聪明.2.哪门学科最受欢迎?thecleverestthemostpopular4.谁做作业最仔细,Lily,LucyorKate?Whodoeshomework________________,Lily,LucyorKate?三者或三者以上用______最高级themostcarefullyTask1:怎样表达A与B在某方面相同?用as+形容词或副词的原级+as1.我的学校和你的一样新.Myschoolis_______________________yours.HespeaksEnglish___________________you.Ithinktakingexerciseis_______________________learning...