基础知识自测基础知识自测一、单词拼写1.______n.黄昏2.______adj.不安的vt.使不安3.______v.(使)平静adj.平静的4._________vi.打雷n.雷;雷声5.______n.提示;技巧vt.倾斜duskupsetcalmthundertip6.________vi.安家,定居7.________n.项目;条款8.________n.窗帘;幕布9.________n.伙伴;合作者10.________adj.松的settleitemcurtainpartnerloose11.___________adj.感激的12.___________vt.担忧;涉及到13.___________n.公路;大路14.___________n.手提箱;衣箱15.___________n.十几岁的青少年gratefulconcernhighwaysuitcaseteenager1.__________n.力量;权力__________adj.强有力的二、单词拓展(A)单词派生2._______n.灰尘_______adj.积满灰尘的dustypowerpowerfuldust3.___________v.遭受;忍受;经历___________n.患病者;受苦者___________n.痛苦;折磨suffersufferersuffering4.________adj.准确的;精确的________adv.确切地;恰恰exactlyexact5._________vi.同意_________vi.不同意agreedisagree6.________vt.不理睬;忽视____________n.无知;愚昧__________adj.无知的ignoreignoranceignorant1.Theyarediscussinghowtobuildupa_________government.(power)1.做定语,修饰government,填形容词形式。2.Hemadeabigmistakebecauseofhis__________.(ignore)2.作介词的宾语用名词,或者说在形容词性物主代词后要用名词形式。(B)灵活运用ignorancepowerful3.Pleasecleanthe______windowsafterclass.(dust)4.Hisangryexpressionsuggestedhe__________withthedecision.(agree)4.由angry可知,他“不同意”这项决定。dustydisagreed3.在名词前作定语,用形容词。5.Tobemore______,thereare3006studentsintheirschoolnow.(exact)5.作表语用形容词。exact1._____________合计2._____________(使)平静;(使)镇定3._____________遭受;患病4._____________经历;经受三、短语翻译addupcalmdownsufferfromgothrough5.________________关心;挂念6._____________对…十分狂热/痴迷7.______________对……厌烦8.______________与……相处;进展beconcernedaboutbecrazyaboutgettiredofgetalongwith9.__________________________与……无关10.______________故意11._________在黄昏时刻12._________记下;放下;登记setdownhavenothingtodowithonpurposeatdusk四、课文回顾在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并说明理由。DuringWorldWarII,Anne’sonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Nowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthe1______(hide)placesinceJuly1942.hidingDearkitty,Iwonderifit’s2________Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrowncrazyabouteverythingtodo3_____nature.Icanwellrememberthattherewas4__timewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptme5__________(spellbind).That6______________(change)sinceIwashere.becausewithaspellboundhaschangedForexample,oneevening7_____itwassowarm,Istayedawake8____purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.9____asthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.10_______timefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs11____duskwhenthewindowwasopen.whenonButAnotheratIdidn’tgodownstairs12_____thewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,13______(rain)evening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyin14_____power;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI15________(see)thenightfacetoface…untilrainytheirhadseen…Sadly…Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains16________(hang)beforeverydustywindows.It’snopleasure17_______(look)throughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonething18____reallymustbeexperienced.Yours,Annehanginglookingthat五、课文概要以约30个词概括必修①课本P2上的课文的主要内容。指导：写概要，首先要明确文章的主题，明确文章主题的关键是准确寻找主题句。(1)本文以两个疑问句开头，随后的回答便是主题句。因此，本文的...
