Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero第二学时LearningaboutLanguage1.Hediedforhisideas...(p.33)他为自己的理想而死……►词语链接diev.死亡deadadj.死的deathn.死亡deadlyadj.致命的dyingadj.垂死的diefor...为……而死；也可表示渴望，切望(但只用于进行时态)diefrom死于(枪)伤、虚弱、过度劳累、饮食过度等因素dieof表示死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷、年老、忧愁等因素选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Thefishwill________withoutwater.(2)They________thepeople；theirdeathisweightierthantheMountTai.(3)Her__________wasabigshocktohim.►即学即练diediedfordeath(4)Unfortunatelythebravesoldier________thebulletwound(枪伤)inthewar.(5)Thepooroldman________hungerandcold.diedfromdiedof2．Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples：nationalism,people'srights，people'slivelihood.(p.33)他坚定地相信三民主义：民族、民权、民生。►思维拓展believeinsth.信任，信仰believesb.相信某人的话believeinsb.信赖某人选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Doyou____________God?(2)我相信他说的话是因为我信赖他。________________________________________________________________________believeinIbelievehimbecauseIbelieveinhim.►即学即练3．HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.(p.33)为了自己的理想，他放弃了优越的生活；为了让祖国摆脱英国的统治而进行非暴力斗争。►词语链接fightv．&n.打仗；打架；搏斗fight(打仗)—fighter(战士)fightfor...为……而战fightagainst...与……作斗争fightwith...与……并肩作战选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Thecatandthedog__________________(打了一架)lastnight.(2)Theseblackslaves__________________freedom(自由)alltheirlife.(3)Britainfought________France________GermanyinWorldWar.Ⅱ►即学即练Ahadafightfoughtforforagainst词语辨析：giveup/givein①giveup表示主动放弃或屈服，可接宾语，也可单独使用。②givein表示被动屈服或认输，后面不带宾语。用giveup,givein填空。(1)Hehasdecided______________smoking.(2)Pleasedon't______________suchachance.(3)Aftertryingmanytimes,hehadto________.►即学即练Btogiveupgiveupgivein4．Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.(p.34)那是在1952年，曼德拉是我寻求帮助的一位黑人律师。►词语链接advisev．(建议；劝告)—advicen．(劝告)—advisern．(顾问)advisedoingsth.建议做某事……advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不)做某事……advisesb.onsth.就某事给某人建议(出主意)advisesb.against(doing)sth.劝告某人不要(做)某事givesb.someadviceonsth.就某事给某人建议advisethat...建议(宾语从句的谓语要用should＋动词原形，should可以省略)选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Theteacher____________________(建议我们练习)morespokenEnglish.(2)Jimmy__________thegovernmentonthatproject.(3)I'd__________________________(劝你不要再吸烟了)fromnowon.(4)Wouldyou_________________________________(关于如何学英语给我些建议)?►即学即练advisesustopractiseadvisedadviseyouagainstsmokinggivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish5．Ihadtoleave,becausemyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschoolfeesandthebusfare.(p.34)我不得不辍学，因为我的家庭无法继续支付学费和交通费。►词语链接continuev.继续continuousadj.继续不停的continuityn.继续continuallyadv.不断地continue(doing)sth.继续干某事continuetodosth.继续干某事选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)They____________________________(继续那个重要的谈话)untilitwasdawn.(2)Wetweather________________(可能还会持续)forafewmoredays.(3)Thelittlegirl______________________(继续等待)hermotheralthoughitwasbecomingdark.►即学即练Acontinuedtheimportanttalkmaycontinuecontinuedtowaitfor词语辨析：fee/fare/fine①fee尤指服务费、酬金，如付...
