必修四课文基础知识记忆与练习巩固unit2一熟记下面重点单词词性变换后完成相关习题,要求抄写在课本上1.hungern.&v.[U]饥饿;欲望;(使)饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的2.expandv.使变大;伸展→expansionn.[U,C]扩大;扩展3.satisfyvt.满足,使相信,使满意→satisfiedadj.对……表示满意→satisfactory/satisfyingadj.满意的,令人满意的→satisfactionn.满意4.freeadj.&adv.自由的(地);免费的(地)vt.解放→freedomn.自由5.equipv.配备,装备→equipmentn.[U]装备;设备6.discovervt.发现,找到→discoveryn发现→discoverern.发现者二、重点词词形变换1.Thechemicallabis________withplentyofmodern_________.(equip)2.Tohis__________,everybodyseemstobe_________bythisquestion.(confuse)3.Mikehasbeen__________forhissuccessinhiscareer.(struggle)4.“Ihavebeen_________notbeingtherewhenmymotherdied.”Stevensaid________.(regret)5.Therehasbeenadramatic________inthereleaseofcarbondioxidesincethegovernmenttookeverymeasureto_________it.(reduce)6.Itis________tothinkaboutsomuchworktodo.Ihavetodisconnectmymobilephoneinordernottobe________.(disturb)7.HehasChinese________.Ournewspaperisa________newspaper.(nation)8.Columbusissaidtohave________Americain1492.(discover)三、课文回顾Bornintoapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1931,YuanLongping,oneofChina’smostfamousscientists,1_________(work)thelandtodohisresearch.His2_________(sunburn)faceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,3_______whomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.Sincehe4__________(graduate)fromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953,hehasbeenfindingwaystogrowmorerice.Hesearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests5_________expandingtheareaofthefields.6________(Owe)tohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolstoridtheworld7_____hungerandthefarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeas8_________.Richandfamous9________heis,hedoesn’tcareaboutitandissatisfiedwithhislife.LongagoDrYuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.Nowhehas10________dream---toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.三重点单词短语记忆1记忆步骤一遮住中文,看着英文想出中文意思,二记忆单词读音和拼写之后,在右边横线写出相应的英语单词和短语左边记忆右边检测1decaden.十年;十年期2.equipv.配备;装备3.regret(regretted)vt.(对……)遗憾;惋惜4.reducev.减少;减缩5.focusv.集中(注意力);聚焦n.[U,C]焦点;中心点6.commentv.表达意见;作出评论n.[U,C]评论;议论7.strugglevi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力8.disturbingadj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的9.confusevt.使迷惑;使为难10.exportv.输出;出口11.skimvt.浏览;略读12.underlinevt.画底线标出;强调1.thanksto幸亏;由于;因为(有时作反语)2.ridsb./sth.of使某人/某物摆脱3.besatisfiedwith对……表示满足或满意4.wouldrather宁愿……5.buildup逐渐建立;逐渐增强体质;积累;开发6.leadto导致;造成(后果);通往7.keep...freefrom/of使……免受(影响/伤害);使……不含(有害物)8.focuson集中(注意力、精力等)于9.commenton对……作出评论四词性变化拼写巩固1.______n.&v.[U]饥饿;欲望;(使)饥饿→______adj.饥饿的2.______v.使变大;伸展→______n.[U,C]扩大;扩展3.______vt.满足,使相信,使满意→______adj.对……表示满意→______adj.满意的,令人满意的→______n.满意4.______adj.&adv.自由的(地);免费的(地)vt.解放→______n.自由5.______v.配备,装备→______n.[U]装备;设备6______vt.发现,找到→______n发现→______n.发现者2