高考基础复习系列(2)——从句(Clause)分析一、状语从句(adverbialclause)1.JohnarrivedwhenIwascookinglunch.2.HeenteredtheroomwhileIwasreadingabook.3.Ithoughtofitjustasyouopenedyourmouth.4.As/When/WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetInoticedapolicecarinfrontofthebuilding.5.Asshesatthinkingaboutherlife,shebegantorealizewhoshewas.6.Asspringwarmstheearth,alltreesturngreen.7.Hedidn’tgotosleepuntilhehadfinishedhishomework.8.ItisnearlyamonthsincehehasstudiedRussian.9.ItisfouryearssinceImetyoulast.10.IwillringyouupassoonasIgetananswerfromhim.11.Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.12.Theinstanthesawherhefellinlove.13.Themomenthesawme,heturnedpale.14.Immediatelyhecamehome,Itoldhimaboutthat.15.Everytimehepassedbytheschool,hewouldthinkofhischildhoodlife.16.Nexttimeyoucome,pleasebringyourfriend.17.Thefirsttimehecame,Iwasn’tathome.18.ThemorningIsawhim,hewassingingforthechildren.19.Bythetimehefinishedhishomework,hisclassmateshadalreadygonehome.20.Heisabsenttodaybecausehewasill.21.Sinceyouareill,I’llgoalone.22.Asitissnowing,weshallnotgotothepark..23.Thedaybreaks,forthebirdsaresinging.24.Nowthatyouhavefinishedthework,youarefreetodowhatyoulike.25.Seeingthathe’sill,he’sunlikelytocome.26.Consideringthathedidnotstudy,hedidwellinthetest.27.Ipreferhisplantoyours,inthatIthinkitismorepractical.28.Makeamarkwhereyouhaveanydoubtsorquestions.29.Whereverthereisoppression,thereisresistance.30.Iwouldn’tgowithyou,unlessIhadtime.31.Supposingheisout,whatshallwedo?32.Whatever(Nomatterwhat)difficultiestheymaycomeacross,theywillhelponeanothertogetoverthem.33.Poorthough(as)hewasinhealth,hepersistedindoingtheexperiment.34.Hesatinthefrontoftheclassroomsothathemightheartheteacherclearly.35.Weemphasizeditagainandagainlesthe(should)forget.136.Thefarmerputupironfencearoundtheflowergardenforfearthatneighbor’ssheep(should)breakin.37.Hehurthersomuchthatshewouldn’tforgivehim.38.Ihavetodoasmybosstoldme.39.Heactedasifnothinghadhappened.40.Shetreatedthechildthewayhismotherdid.二、定语从句(attributiveclause)1.AllthatIhaveisyours.2.Hetalkedabouttheteacherandschoolthathehadvisited.3.Dr.Mikestilltalkslikethemanthathewastenyearsago.4.Whoisthewomanthatislookingafteryourmother?5.WhichoneofyouthathasbeentoBeijinghasnotbeentotheGreatWall?6.Ihavelostthepen,whichIlikeverymuch.7.Propertywasthefirstthingwhich,onthedeathofthefather,interestedthesons.8.Heisanengineer,whichIamnot.9.Heisthemanwhosefatherdiedlastweek.10.Hissister,whoworksinWuhan,iscomingtoseehimtomorrow.11.IliveinBeijing,wheremyparentsworkedtenyearsago.12.ItwaslateonthenightofOctober20,1939,whenDr.Bethunewasbusyworkinginafieldhospital.13.It’sthesamestoryasIheardfromheryesterday.14.Hesawtheplay,as(which)hehadhoped.15.Aseveryoneknows,TomisgoodatEnglish.16.Thedecisionwaspostponed,whichwasexactlywhathewanted.17.Thefootballbatch,whichIwatchedyesterday,isveryinteresting.18.Inourclassthereare46students,halfofwhomaregirls.19.Thereisnotoneofusbutwishestohelpyou.20.I’llneverforgetthedays(that/which)Ispentwithmyteacher.21.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjointheParty.22.Thisisthereasonwhichshegavemefordoingit.23.Doyouknowthereasonwhyhecamelate?三、名词性从句(nounclause)1.Whatweneedismoretime.2.Itisinterestingthatyoushouldlikehim.3.Thatiswhyhewaslate.4.Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.5.Ihavenoideawhenshewillbeback.6.Thequestionwhetherweneedithasnotyetbeenconsidered.27.Hewilltalktousaboutwhathesawintheschool.8.Hedoesn’tcarewhetheryoulikehimornot.9.Idon’tbelievetheywillwinthegame.10.Itisprettywellunderstoodwhatcontrolstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.3