强调、省略和替代强调句型考点1强调句型的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/whoItwasbecauseofbadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoffItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecentlythatIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.提示：1）强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。Itisimaginationthatmakestheworldcolorful,fullofvigorandvitality.2)在强调结构中，be动词一律用单数形式。如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴，就用was；如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴，就用isItwaswhathesaidthatdisappointedme.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousaythatmatters.考点2强调句型的一般疑问句：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分WasityouthatIsawlastnightattheconcert?WasitforthisreasonthatherunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage?考点3强调句的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+句子其他成分？1）注意在强调句的疑问句型中，that/who后使用陈述语序。Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.Whatisitthatyouwantmetosay?2)强调句型作主语，宾语，表语，或同位语是，其语序为：特殊疑问词+itis/wasthat+句子其他成分Ijustwonderedwhatitisthatmakeshimsoexcited.考点4not…until强调句型：Itis/was+notuntil…that…Itwasnotuntil1920thatregularradiobroadcastsbegan.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.考点5强调句型与相关句型的辨析1.与时间状语从句的区别Itis/was+一段时间+since…Itbe+时间点+when…Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syearssinceIenjoyedmyselfsomuchItwasnotyeteighto’clockwhenhearrivedhome.2.与定语从句的区别ItisatthelecturehallwherewelastgottogetherthattheNewYear’spartywillbeheld.谓语动词的强调强调谓语需要使用助动词do,did或doesHedidwanttocometoseeyou,buthewasverybusy.达标训练：1.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhich2.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.AwhyBwhenCwhereDthat3.Ifyouhaveajob,_______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.AdodevoteBdon’tdevoteCdevotingDnotdevoting4.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear______hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.Awhen,thenBnot,untilCnotuntil,thatDonly,when5.ItwasinNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.SmithAthatBhowCwhichDwhen16.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.AhowBwhichCthatDwhere7.Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theyreachedthecampsite.AthatBwhenCwhileDas8.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but______ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.AitBthatCthisDwhich9.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_______hespenthischildhood.Awhich;thatBthat;whereCwhich;whichDwhere;that二选词填空1.Itwas7o’clock_____________wearrivedatthecinema.2.Itwasabout600yearsago_____________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.3.Itisinthishouse_____________helivedfortenyears.4.----______________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.5.----Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob?----Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob__________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.6.----Wheredidyougettoknowher?----Itwasonthefarm_________weworked___________Igottoknowher.7.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_________wemeetthemagain.三翻译句子1．我们返回时，已经是下午3点了（强调时间状语）___________________________________________________________________________________________2.我们究竟是去哪里野营？（强调地点状语）_______________________________________________________________________...
