BOOK1UNIT11.addupsth.合计addupto总计为addup增加addBtoA把B加到A中addin包括2.calm(…)down(使)平静下来keep/staycalm保持平静3.pointto指向(远处)pointat指向(近处)4.beconcernedwith与…有关beconcernedfor/about心/setup建立setoff出发setfree释放setout出发setouttodosth.开始做setouttodosth.开始做setaboutdoingsth..gothroughLookthrough仔细检查;浏览.aseriesof一连串的;一系列的(后接名词复数,做主语时谓语用单数).dowith与…有关;处理.onpurpose故意地bydesignbychance/accident偶然地9.nolonger=notanylongernomore=notanymore不再g:Don’twaitanylonger.Shetoldmenottoelateanymore.10.settlein定居11.sufferfrom遭受12.recoverfrom痊愈13.getalong/onwith与…相处;进展14.get/betiredof对…厌烦get/betiredfrom5.fallinlovewith6.disagreewith…on/about在…方面意见不一致7.joininUNIT21.morethan=over超过notmorethan不超过nomorethan仅仅2.insome(…)way在…方面bythewayof…通过…方式bytheway顺便说innoway决不makeone’sway前进3.comeup被提出(主动表被动)comeupwith提出4.bebasedon以…为基础5.atpresent现在6.holdon抓牢;坚持7.makethemost/bestof充分利用makegooduseof利用takeadvantageof利用8.haveagoodcommandof精通commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事9.playapart/roleof扮演…角色playapart/rolein在…中扮演…角色UNIT31.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.=preferdoingsth.todoingsth.宁愿做…而不做…prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事2.graduatefrom从…毕业3.eversince=sincethen从那以后4.persuadesb.(not)todosth.persuadesb.(not)into/outofdoingsth.服某人(别)做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事5.aheadofschedule提前ontheschedule准时bescheduledtodo预定做6.befondof喜爱7.changeone’smind改变主意Nevermind别介意bear/keepinmind记住onone’smind有心事makeupone’smind下决心8.givein投降;让步giveinto向…屈服9.attitudeto/towards对…的态度10.asusual照常11.rely/depenon依赖relyonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事12.atmidnight在午夜tnoontnighttdaybreakUNIT41.imaginesb./sb’sdoingsth.想象某人做某事2.rightaway立刻=atonce\rightoffrightnow\innotime3.burstinto闯入burstin打断;闯进来burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭4.atanend结束bytheendof到…末尾cometoanend结束endin以…结束putanend结束5.inruins严重受损6.come/gotothe/sb’srescue援救某人7.digout掘出;发现8.buryoneselfin(doing)sth.专心于做某事9.many,quiteafew,agoodmany等修饰可数名词agreatamountof,agreatdealof等修饰不可数名词alotof,lotsof,plentyof两者皆可修饰10.judgeby/from从…判断judgingby/from从…来判断(作状语)inone’sjudgement在…看来11.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事UNIT51.beofhighquality高质量aqualityof=qualitiesof大量的2.beactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参加gointoaction开始行动takeaction采取行动3.bedevotedto(doing)sth.献身于某事devoteoneself/one’stime/energy/effort/moneytodoingsth.身于做某事.be/getused/accustomestostickto坚持objectto反对leadto导致preferto更喜欢cometo谈及lookforwardto期待liveupto达到;符合5.outofwork=loseone’sjob失业6.votefor为…投票7.makeanattack抨击;攻击8.asamatteroffact事实上9.beequaltosb.insth.与…相等beequaltosth.合适10.introuble处于困境getintotrouble陷于困境askfortrouble自寻烦恼maketrouble制造麻烦havetroubleindoingsth.做某事有困难11.turnto求助于12.loseheart丧失勇气(信心)13.escapefrom逃走14.cometopower上台执政inpower当权15.begfor乞求begtodosth.请求做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事Begsb.forsth.向某人要6.rewardsb.withsth.fordoingsth.因做某事而奖励某人inrewardfor作为对…的酬谢17.besentencedto被判处…besentencedtodeath被判处死刑18.inone’sopinion在…看来apieceofadvice一条建议