名词性从句（I）名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。判断下列各句是什么从句。1.Theteacherissatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone._____________2.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhewillcomeornot._______________3.Youhavenoideahowworriedweare.______________4.Whetherhewillcomeornotdoesn’tmatter._____________5.Thefactthatheliedagaingreatlysurprisedus._____________6.Itlooksasifitisgoingtosnow._____________7.Heaskedmewhichteamcouldwinthegame._____________考点1主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当_______的从句，它通常放在主句谓语动词之前，也可用形式主语______代替，而本身放在句子末尾。用连接词填空(that,when,how,where,who,what------)1._______heisstillaliveisawonder.2._______Ineedistimeandmoney.3._______we’llgooutingdependsontheweather.4._______madethelongdistancecallisnotimportant.5._______theywillcomehasn’tbeenmadepublic.6._______itwasdonewasamystery7._______Ispendmysummerisnobusinessofyours.8.Itisreported______Chinahassentanotherman-madesatellite.9.Whatashameitis______youcannotstayfordinner!10.Itisapity(____)youdidn’tgotoseethefilmwithmeyesterday.归纳总结：1.主语从句的引导词：主语从句通常由连词that和whether,连接代词______,______,which或连接副词______,______,______,why等引导。在主语从句中，不可用_____代替whether.2.使用it作形式主语的常见结构：很遗憾---_______________难怪________________很可能_______________据说_____________据报导---_____________众所周知___________Itoccurredtomethat___________ithappenedthat_____________itturnedoutthat_____________Itdoesn’tmatterhow/whether_____________3.连词that_____(有/无)词义，只起连接作用，不在从句中担任句子成分；that引导的主语从句位于句首时，that____(可/不可)省略；句首使用了形式主语it,that引导的主语从句位于句尾时，that_____(可/不可)省略。即学即练：1.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.that2.______parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as3.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.when4.___hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.where5._____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.asB.thatC.thisD.it6.______worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.=_____worriesmehowhekeepschanginghismind.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.it考点2宾语从句①宾语从句通常由连词that,whether,if,连接代词what,who,which连接副词when,where,how,why等引导。②有两个或两个以上的宾语从句并列，and后的那个that不能省略。③形式宾语it后面的that不能省略。④宾语从句中出现形式宾语it,真正的宾语从句移至句末。1⑤某些动词或介词，跟宾语从句时，需要在从句前加上it.如：like/hateitthat/when-，seetoitthat-_________,dependon/relyonitthat_________,I’dappreciateitif-__________,takeitforgrantedthat-___________等。翻译句子并对应考点1.Noonecanbesurewhatmanwilllooklikeinamillionyears.________2.Idon’tlikeitwhenyoulookatmelikethat._________3.Iknow(that)heistoooldandthathwcan’tdothework._________4.Ithinkitbestthatyoushouldstayhere.___________5.Shesaid(that)shewouldcometothemeeting._________6.Hegoestothelibraryeverydayexpectwhenitisraining.________7.Hemadeitquiteclearthathepreferredcoffeetotea.________即学即练：1.PeopleinChongqingareproudof______theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how2.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyop...
