小学英语介词知识点及练习题VIP专享VIP免费

英语学科课时学习专题学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价：一、本次知识点归纳：介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。二、重要知识点提示：at①表示时间：Igotoschoolatseveneveryday②表示在某一具体地点：Heisstandingatthebusstop③表示动作的方向、目标：Letmehavealookatthepicture④用于某些固定搭配：atonce立刻、马上atlast最后wWw.xKb1.coMabout①表示大约时间：It’saboutsixo'clocknow.②表示地点；在……周围：Everythingaboutmeissobeautiful③关于，对于：Wearetalkingaboutthenews.after①在……之后：AfterdinnerIwatchTV.②在……后面：Hecameintotheroomafterme.behind①在……之后：Thereisabikebehindthetree.②比……晚，迟于：Thetrainisbehindtime.by①在……旁：Heissittingbythebed.②到……时候：WehavelearnedthreeEnglishsongsbynow.③以……方式：Igotoschoolbybus.④用于某些固定搭配：onebyone一个接一个bythewayfor①为，给，替：I'llmakeacardformyteacher.②由于：Thankyouforhelpingme.③表示给（某人）用的：Thereisletterforyou.in①在……里面：Thepencilisinthedesk.②在一段时间里：Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.③用，以：What'sthisinEnglish?④在某一年份，季节，月份：in2002,inspring,inJanuary⑤表示状态，服饰：Helenisinyellow.⑥在……方面：HeisweakinEnglish.⑦用于某些固定搭配：infrontof在……前面like①像……样：Helookslikehisfather.②这样，那样：Don'tlookatmelikethat.③怎样：What'stheweatherlike?wWw.xKb1.coMnear靠近，在……附近：Mybedisnearthewindow.of①的（表示所属关系）：Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.②……的（用于所有格）：Heisafriendofmine.③表示数量（与连词连用）：OneofusisfromBeijing.④想到，谈到：Ioftenthinkofthem.⑤用于某些固定搭配：ofcourseon①在……上面：Therearesomeappleonthetree.②在（星期）天，在某天的上午（下午，晚上）：TheygotoEnglishclassonSunday.IleftBeijingonthemorningofMay1.③用于某些固定搭配：onduty值日ontime准时新课标第一网over①在……正上方：Thereisalampoverthetable.②遍及，穿过：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.③超过，不止：Sheisalittleover2.to①到，往，向：Hewalkstothewindow.他走向窗户。②表示时间、数量，到……为止Pleasecountfromtentothirty.③向，对，给：HappyNewYeartoyouall.UnderWhat'sunderyourdesk?with①和，写：Couldyougohomewithme?②表示伴随状态，带有：Who'sthatgirlwithglasses?三、经典题训练过关：一、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上。1.JimisgoodinEnglishandMaths.2.HowmanystudentshavetheirbirthdayonMay?3.Theyaretalkingtotheirplans.4.Thefilmswereinthegroundjustnow.5.Women’sDayisatthethirdofMarch.6.IusuallytakephotosinSundaymorning.7.WhatdidyoudoontheSpringFestival?8.CanyoucomeandhelpmeonmyEnglish?9.Didyouwatertreesatthefarm?二、选择()1.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.A.OnB.AtC.In()2.Manypeoplework___thedayandsleep___night.A.on;atB.in;inC.in;at()3.HespeaksJapanesebest____theboystudents.A.betweenB.withC.among()4.Awolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy.A.withB.inC.on()5.Joanhopestocomeback___threedays.A.afterB.forC.in()6.Theysentthelettertome___mistake.A.byB.forC.with()7.Helefthome___acoldwinterevening.A.atB.onC.in()8.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.A.inB.onC.tohttp://www.xkb1.com()9.____myfather’shelp,Ihavefinishedmycomposition.A.UnderB.OnC.with()10.He’sverystrict____himselfandhe’sverystrict___hiswork.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;with()11.Ireallycan’tagree____you.A.toB.onC.with()12.Theshopwon’topen___nineinthemorning.A.untilB.atC.during()13.Howabout___theflowersnow?A.wateringB.arew...