1.Ifyoucomeacrossnewwordswhenreading,whatwillyoudo?2.Howdoyouusuallyguessthewords?1)Definitionandexplanation◎Apersonwhoisskilledatmakingorrepairingwoodenobjectsiscalledacarpentercarpenter.◎Hisuncleisazoologistzoologist,anexpertwhodoesresearchonanimals.◎Abiographyisthestoryofaperson'slifewrittenbyanother.木匠动物学家传记Keywords:is,becalled,beknownas,bedefinedas,thatis(tosay),inotherwords,toputitanotherway2)Commonknowledge/experience◎Whenyouthrowastoneintoqueitwaterofalake,youwillwatchaarippleripplespreadinringsonthesurfaceofwater.◎Metalexpandsexpandswhenheatedandcontractscontractswhencooled.◎Inthestrongwind,thebeggarshiveredwiththeterriblecold.wavebecomeslargerbecomessmallertrembledTips:weshouldreadandknowmoreaboutothersubjectsanddifferentcultures3)GuessingwordfromdescriptionandexamplesYoucantakeanyoftheperiodicals:Readers,ForeignLanguageTeachinginSchools,orEnglishLearning.A.dictionariesB.story-booksC.magazinesD.newspapersThehomelesspeoplemayhavebecomeThehomelesspeoplemayhavebecomejoblessandthenbeenunabletopaytheirrentjoblessandthenbeenunabletopaytheirrentandsonolongerhaveandsonolongerhavearoofovertheirheadsaroofovertheirheads..A.acapB.acarA.acapB.acarC.ahomeD.ahatC.ahomeD.ahat4)GuessingwordfromSynonymandAntonym.MostwomeninGhana---theeducatedandilliterate,theurbanandrural,theyoungandold---worktoearnanincomeinadditiontomaintainingtheirrolesashousewivesandmothers.Theunderlinedword“illiterate”inthepassagemeans____.A.RepeatedB.reiterated.CuneducatedD.sick◎Thenewtaxlawsupersedessupersedes,orreplaces,thelawthatwasineffectlastyear.replace◎ThoughTom’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubbygrubby.◎1.JanewastalkingwithotherswhileTomremainedreticentallthetime.dirtysilentKeywords:and,or,however,but,while,instead,unlike,ontheotherhand...◎SinceIcouldnotaffordtobuytheoriginalpainting,Iboughtareplicareplica.Aninexperiencedeyecouldnottellthedifference.◎He’ssuchashrewdshrewdbusinessmanthathelosesnomoneyinanytrade.◎Shewantedthehairdressertotrimtrimherhairabitbecauseitwastoolong.copy/fakewisecut5)GuessingwordfromCauseandResultKeywords:since,so…that,such…that,because,so.6)Wordformation英语中常见的前缀和后缀有:英语中常见的前缀和后缀有:micro-(极微小的)microwavemicrowaveMicrosoftre-(再,反复)rebuildrewriteredorebuildrewriteredoin-(不,非)inactiveinexpensivenon-(不,非)nonnaturalnonnaturalnonsmokernonsmokernonstop-able(能…的)acceptable-less(不,无)homelesshomelessMary,ofcourseyouareoverweight.Youeattoomuchjunkfood.Evenworse,youexerciseinfrequently.notoftenAgoodteacherworksinquiteadifferentway.Hisaudiencetakeanactivepartinhisplay:theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders,andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theysayso.Theword“audience”intheparagraphmeans____.A.studentsB.peoplewhowatchaplayC.peoplewhoactonthestageD.peoplewholistentosomething7)thenewmeaningsofthefamiliarwords2.Iwantyoutoweighhiswordscarefully.Heseemssincere.Thereis,however,somethingthatdoesn’tquiteringtrueabouthim.A.tomeasurethemassB.toputpressureonascaleC.tothinkaboutD.tobeimportantInsummary,wecanguessthemeaningofwordsinthefollowingways1.Explanationanddefinition2.Commonknowledge3.Descriptionandexamples4.Causeandresult5.Wordformation6.ThecontextPickoutyourfavoritefruitandfinishthetaskinit,thenyoucangetsomepoints.watermelonapplesbananaspearspineappleslemonsorangesHamimelonpe...