Learningcontents:1.Introductiontoattributiveclauses2.Relativepronouns1.1认识定语1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.What’syourtelephonenumber?4.MarxfounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussia.5.TheboystandingoverthereisTom.6.ThegirlcalledKateismyfriend.7.TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.定语的形式：定语的作用：定语的位置：1.2认识定语从句两大要素先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词。关系词：引导定语从句的词。1.3“瞻前顾后”分析定从瞻前：找先行词（判断是人是物）顾后：分析句子成分（看关系词在定从中充当什么成分）1.Thetreeswhicharebehindtheofficebuildinghavelosttheirleaves.2.Thestudentswhomwesawjustnowisthebestrunnerinourschool.3.Itisnolongerthesmalltownthatitusedtobe.4.ShehasabrotherwhosenameIcan’tremember.5.TheschoolwherehestudiedisinShenzhen.2.认识关系代词关系代词瞻前顾后人物主语宾语定语whowhomwhichthatwhose1.Thewriter_____wrotethenovelhascometoourcity.AwhoBwhomCwithwhomDwhich2.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.what3.Nowadayswhenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone___comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.AwhomBwhichCthatDwhat2.1关系代词使用的特殊注意点：that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。1(1)当先行词是all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时或被all,every,no,some,any,little,much,few,only等修饰时.(2)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(3)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,justthe等修饰时。(4)先行词既有人又有物,用关系代词that(5)先行词是who或who引导的主句。(6)当先行词在定语从句中作be表语時，关系代词用that.(7)当主句是which引导的特殊疑问句时，关系代词用that.2.2巩固练习1.All______isusefultousisgood.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether2.Shewillneverforgetthedays______shespentinBeijing.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.why3.Theman______youaretalkingisinthenextroom.A.towhomB.aboutwhomC.whoD.whom4.Thisistheschool_______myfathervisitedthirtyyearsago.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where5.Thetextisoneofthemostinterestingstories______learnedinthepastthreeyears.A.thathaveB.thathavebeenC.whichhasD.whichhasbeen6.Thecollegewon’ttakeonanyone______eyesightisweak.A.whoB.whoseC.ofwhomD.which7.Hereisthebicycle______intheshop.A.thatyousawitB.thatsawitC.yousawD.yousawit8.Those______totakepartinthegamewritedownyournames,please.A.whoB.whowantC.thatwantsDwant9.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whatisC.whatamD.whoam10.Hiswalking-stick,______hecan’twalk,waslostyesterday.A.thatB.withwhichC.whichD.withoutwhich11.Therearethreelibrariesinourschool,_____werebuiltfiveyearsago.A.allofthemB.eitherofthemC.allofwhichD.bothofthat12.Thereason_______hedidn’tsayisthathehastoworklate.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for13.Thefamily_____IstayedwithinNewYorkarecomingtoBeijing.A.whichB.whomC.whatD.whose14.Thisistheonlything_____Icandonow.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all15.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces________can’tbefoundbyhunters.2A.inwhichB.whereC.thatD.不填3
