Unit2HealthyeatingPartⅠ重点词汇通关1.balancen.天平;平衡vt.平衡;权衡【语境检测】单句语法填空①Itmakessensetoeatareasonably________(balance)dietwhenslimming.世纪金榜导学号79060055②(2015·湖北高考)Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylost___balanceandhadabadfall.balancedhis【写作提升】语境填词③Youshould____________________oflivinginthecountrysideagainstthedisadvantagesand_____________betweenworkandrelaxation.你应该权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处,在工作和休闲之间保持平衡。balancetheadvantageskeepabalance【考点必记】(1)keep/lose/breakone’sbalance保持/失去/打破某人的平衡(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(3)balancedadj.保持(或显示)平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食【巧学助记】“掌握平衡学balance”2.liev.说谎(lied,lied,lying);躺下,位于(lay,lain,lying)n.谎言;谎话【语境检测】单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-uplies__resettingyourbodyclock.②Davidwasashamedbecausehehadtold__lie.ina【写作提升】一句多译③不要向我撒谎。请告诉我实话。_________________/_____________.Pleasetellmethetruth.Don’ttellliestomeDon’tlietome【考点必记】(1)tellalie/lies(tosb.)(向某人)撒谎awhitelie一个善意的谎言(2)lietosb.向某人撒谎liein……在于【误区释疑】lie易混词layvt.放置;下蛋(laid,laid,laying)3.consultvt.咨询;请教;商量【语境检测】单句语法填空①(2017·天津高考)Iconsulted____aphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmallandhealthymeals.②Itisnecessaryforyoutoconsultyourteacher_____howtolearnEnglish.withabout【写作提升】一句多译你最好不要每次遇到生词就查词典。③You’dbetternot___________________everytimeyoucomeacrossanewword.④You’dbetternot___________________everytimeyoucomeacrossanewword.consultthedictionaryrefertothedictionary⑤Everytimeyoucomeacrossanewword,you’dbetternot_______________________.lookitupinthedictionary【考点必记】(1)consultsb.aboutsth.请教某人某事consultwithsb.和某人商量/与某人磋商consultthedictionary查词典(2)consultantn.顾问consultingroom诊疗室【思维拓展】“”查词典的表达方式还有:refertothedictionarylookup...inthedictionary4.limitvt.限制;限定n.界限;限度【语境检测】单句语法填空①(2017·北京高考)Parentsoughttobeabletooptout(决定不参加)onlyfor_______(limit)medicalorreligiousreasons.limited②(2015·天津高考)Ourfunds___________(limit),andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.③Wemustlimittheexpenses__whatwecanafford.werelimitedto【写作提升】完成句子④________________one’slife,but________________________thepeople.一个人的生命是有限的,但是为人民服务是无限的。Thereisalimitto(thereis)nolimittoserving【考点必记】(1)limit...to...…………把限制在内(2)thereisa/nolimitto……对是有限的/无限的(3)belimitedtosth.……受限制于【巧学助记】5.benefitn.利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益【语境检测】单句语法填空①IfIamluckyenoughtobeelected,Iwillmakeeveryefforttoserve___thebenefitsofstudentsandourclub.②(2015·广东高考)Youcanalsorevisetheknowledgeatthesametimeandyouaresuretobenefit_____it.forfrom【写作提升】一句多译课前预习让我受益匪浅。世纪金榜导学号79060056③_______________________topreviewlessonsbeforeclass.(benefitvt.)④_______________________topreviewlessonsbeforeclass.(benefitn.)⑤______________________topreviewlessonsbeforeclass.(beneficialadj.)ItreallybenefitedmealotItisofgreatbenefittomeItisverybeneficialtome【考点必记】(1)benefitsb.对某人有益benefitfrom...……从中受益;……得益于(2)bringbenefitto……给带来好处,有益于beof(great)benefittosb.=be(very)...
