选修八Unit2Cloning单元课时质量测试(带解析)VIP免费

(选修八·Unit2)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays，somychoicemightbequite________.A．abundantB．arbitraryC．ambitiousD．aggressive答案与解析：Barbitrary“随意的”符合题意。2．Thenewchairmanwasquitefamiliarwiththe________forconductingameeting.A．procedureB．problemC．questionD．people答案与解析：Aprocedure“程序，流程”符合题意。problem“问题；毛病”；question“问题”；people“人们”。3．—Ihavemendedthatcupforyou.—Thanks，butyouneedn'thave________.Iboughtanewonethismorning.A．helpedB．requiredC．wastedD．bothered答案与解析：D由“我”今早刚买了一个新的杯子可知“我”认为对方没必要修理打破的那个。bothertodosth“麻烦做某事”符合题意。4．Mostbusinessmenaremoreinterestedinthe________successoftheirproductsthantheireducationalvalues.A．commercialB．culturalC．classicalD．criminal答案与解析：Acommercial“商业的”，商人们追求商品的商业利益这是常识。cultural“文化的”；classical“古典的；经典的”，criminal“犯罪的；刑事的”。5．—HowdoCanadiansliketobecalled?—Mostofthemdon'tobject________themtheirfirstnames.A．thatyoucallB．forcallingC．toyourcallingD．tocall答案与解析：Cobjectto意为“反对”，to为介词，故C项正确。6．Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours，thepolice________theinformationtheywanted.A．seizedB．recoveredC．appealedD．obtained答案与解析：Dobtain“获得；得到”，本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息，此处obtain可用get替代。7．Mypersistencefinally________whentheycalledmeinforaninterview.A．paidbackB．paidupC．paidoffD．paidfor答案与解析：Cpayoff“得到好结果，取得成功”；根据题意知是“我”的坚持最终有了回报，故选C项。8．Agoodideacametoher________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A．ifB．whenC．thatD．which答案与解析：Cthat引导的从句作agoodidea的同位语。if不能引导同位语从句；when与which引导名词性从句含有疑问意义，与题意不符。9．Thoughtheydon'tliveinthesamecitynow，hemanagestobeinformed________howTonyisgettingalong.A．atonetimeB．foratimeC．atnotimeD．fromtimetotime答案与解析：Dfromtimetotime“不时地；偶尔地”，相当于sometimes。10．Thescientistsareableto________accuratelywhenthespaceshipwillreachthemoon.A．accumulateB．calculateC．appointD．estimate答案与解析：Bcalculate“计算”。句意：科学家能精确地计算出飞船何时抵达月球。accumulate“积累”；appoint“任命，约定”；estimate“估计”。11．Thestoryissofunnythatshecouldhardly________.A．challengetolaughB．resistlaughingC．challengelaughingD．resisttolaugh答案与解析：Bresist此处意指“忍住……”，后面跟动名词结构。句意：这个故事太滑稽了，以至于她真忍不住要笑。12．Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample________youropinionon“TwoOlympics，equalsplendor”？A．inchargeofB．inwantofC．infavorofD．inhonorof答案与解析：Cinfavorof在这里表示“支持”。句意：请你举个例子来证明你的“两个奥运，同样精彩”的观点好吗？inchargeof“负责”；inwantof“需要，缺少”；inhonorof“向……表示敬意”。13．Scientistshavemadeagreat________inthetreatmentofcancer.A．principleB．breakthroughC．conclusionD．introduction答案与解析：Bbreakthrough“突破”。句意：科学家在癌症治疗方面取得了重大的突破。principle原则，原理；conclusion结论；introduction介绍，入门。14．Youdon'thavetobeangry.He________wantedtoknowthetruth.A．nearlyB．hardlyC．merelyD．mostly答案与解析：Cmerely“仅仅，只不过”。句意：你不必生气，他只不过是想知道事实的真相。nearly“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”；mostly“大部分”。15．________afterwards，thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwe...