(选修八·Unit2)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays,somychoicemightbequite________.A.abundantB.arbitraryC.ambitiousD.aggressive答案与解析:Barbitrary“随意的”符合题意。2.Thenewchairmanwasquitefamiliarwiththe________forconductingameeting.A.procedureB.problemC.questionD.people答案与解析:Aprocedure“程序,流程”符合题意。problem“问题;毛病”;question“问题”;people“人们”。3.—Ihavemendedthatcupforyou.—Thanks,butyouneedn'thave________.Iboughtanewonethismorning.A.helpedB.requiredC.wastedD.bothered答案与解析:D由“我”今早刚买了一个新的杯子可知“我”认为对方没必要修理打破的那个。bothertodosth“麻烦做某事”符合题意。4.Mostbusinessmenaremoreinterestedinthe________successoftheirproductsthantheireducationalvalues.A.commercialB.culturalC.classicalD.criminal答案与解析:Acommercial“商业的”,商人们追求商品的商业利益这是常识。cultural“文化的”;classical“古典的;经典的”,criminal“犯罪的;刑事的”。5.—HowdoCanadiansliketobecalled?—Mostofthemdon'tobject________themtheirfirstnames.A.thatyoucallB.forcallingC.toyourcallingD.tocall答案与解析:Cobjectto意为“反对”,to为介词,故C项正确。6.Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours,thepolice________theinformationtheywanted.A.seizedB.recoveredC.appealedD.obtained答案与解析:Dobtain“获得;得到”,本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息,此处obtain可用get替代。7.Mypersistencefinally________whentheycalledmeinforaninterview.A.paidbackB.paidupC.paidoffD.paidfor答案与解析:Cpayoff“得到好结果,取得成功”;根据题意知是“我”的坚持最终有了回报,故选C项。8.Agoodideacametoher________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which答案与解析:Cthat引导的从句作agoodidea的同位语。if不能引导同位语从句;when与which引导名词性从句含有疑问意义,与题意不符。9.Thoughtheydon'tliveinthesamecitynow,hemanagestobeinformed________howTonyisgettingalong.A.atonetimeB.foratimeC.atnotimeD.fromtimetotime答案与解析:Dfromtimetotime“不时地;偶尔地”,相当于sometimes。10.Thescientistsareableto________accuratelywhenthespaceshipwillreachthemoon.A.accumulateB.calculateC.appointD.estimate答案与解析:Bcalculate“计算”。句意:科学家能精确地计算出飞船何时抵达月球。accumulate“积累”;appoint“任命,约定”;estimate“估计”。11.Thestoryissofunnythatshecouldhardly________.A.challengetolaughB.resistlaughingC.challengelaughingD.resisttolaugh答案与解析:Bresist此处意指“忍住……”,后面跟动名词结构。句意:这个故事太滑稽了,以至于她真忍不住要笑。12.Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample________youropinionon“TwoOlympics,equalsplendor”?A.inchargeofB.inwantofC.infavorofD.inhonorof答案与解析:Cinfavorof在这里表示“支持”。句意:请你举个例子来证明你的“两个奥运,同样精彩”的观点好吗?inchargeof“负责”;inwantof“需要,缺少”;inhonorof“向……表示敬意”。13.Scientistshavemadeagreat________inthetreatmentofcancer.A.principleB.breakthroughC.conclusionD.introduction答案与解析:Bbreakthrough“突破”。句意:科学家在癌症治疗方面取得了重大的突破。principle原则,原理;conclusion结论;introduction介绍,入门。14.Youdon'thavetobeangry.He________wantedtoknowthetruth.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.mostly答案与解析:Cmerely“仅仅,只不过”。句意:你不必生气,他只不过是想知道事实的真相。nearly“几乎”;hardly“几乎不”;mostly“大部分”。15.________afterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwe...